Glorifying the Age of Reason - 572 Words

THE AGE OF REASON The age of reason is a period in time in which the idea of reasoning things out was glorified. This period is also known as â€Å"The Enlightenment†, it started around the mid 1600’s and ended at around the end of the 1700’s. Never before had questioning things and acquiring solutions for ourselves as individuals been so popular. This age resulted in major advancements in mathematics, science, even in political views and other subjects. This period is a concoction of different minds that contributed towards the creation of various new ideas, some which were radical for its time. There are two guys that are considered to be the fathers of The Enlightenment, they were Francis Bacon and Rene Descartes. Francis Bacon believed that he could free the ignorant mind of plebs with science, and with science they would be able to become more productive and also live better lives. But to discard of ignorance that was so widespread at his time is not easy, s o he had to come up with a way for people to figure things out. These two really set up the method for everyone else to figure things out and this method is known as the Scientific Method. Isaac Newton, another great thinker/mathematician/physicist of The Enlightenment took the ideas of Francis Bacon and Rene Descartes and took them beyond imagination. He created a branch of math called calculus and also the laws of gravity and the laws of motion. Other subjects prospered around this time as well such as chemistry andShow MoreRelatedCultural Appropriation : Chill.1476 Words   |  6 Pagesbut to those around us, to be educated on matters like this. Above all, we owe it to our generation to be knowledgeable on the true negative impacts that cultural appropriation has had and can continue to have on our current and future generations. (Reason to listen) Cultural appropriation, whether it be intentional or not, should be avoided at all costs because cultural appropriation allows our society to continue to (1) express appreciation for a culture, but not for its people, (2) glorify thoseRead MoreThe Apology By Bernard Of Clairvaux1143 Words   |  5 Pagesand glory, which is shown by these sources: The Apology by Bernard of Clairvaux, The Book of Suger by The Abbot Suger and Guilty Pleasures: Luxury in the Middle Ages. These sources demonstrate the exorbitant manner that the churches and monasteries were being built in during that time. This not only drew attention away from the real reason for these buildings, but also was a form of idolatry for these monks, despite the honest intentions of some of them, including the Abbot Suger. Each source lendsRead MoreInfluences in Our Lives674 Words   |  3 Pageseating disorders or the thought that perfection is real. The apparent reason for our teenagers to this conclusion is media poiso ning. â€Å"Sizes of supermodels and actresses often influence teenage girls† (Mokeyane 2). It’s known that the media contributes to most of teenagers’ views and how they think of themselves. Marya Hornbacher was influenced by the media at the age of five years old and developed a eating disorder that the age of nine. â€Å"Imagining that I am the sophisticated bathing suit lady†¦ tanRead MoreGang Violence On Our Streets1514 Words   |  7 Pagesglobe ever since. Gangs are a group of people that fight and kill other gangs over turf,money,pride, and drugs. People usually join gangs from around the age of 8 to the age 20. Most gang members join because they have been abused by their parents or because they don t have a family. Gangs treat each other like a family, that is the most common reason why people join, they want to be accepted, they want to feel like if they belong something. The people who are most affected by this are usually alwaysRead MoreSocial Media Is Corrupting The Minds Of Young People904 Words   |  4 Pageseffects of global warming that, would grant you access to your myspace account? What if inorder to view a facebook-live video, You would need to drink a green smoothie? Many people would turn there nose down to any of the following requirements;the reason is because people in today s society are accustomed to doing all the above without any of the work mentioned. Healthy living is important and needs to be endorsed, it helps keep young people minds stimulated and alert. The majority of people on socialRead MoreThe Effects Of Violence On Youth Violence Essay959 Words   |  4 Pagesassaults involving violence and young people adds greatly sadness to the world. The problem is youth who commit deviant acts interpret their act as being normal in their personal society. Violence committed by young people tend to varies and for many of reasons. Youth violence range from bullying, physical fighting to more severe sexual and physical assault to homicide. Violence became an acceptable means of resolving a problem for youth. Many youth who are actively violent found that the most significantRead MoreWomens Rights in the 19th Century and Now Essay755 Words   |  4 Pagesopenness about human sexuality. She then criticized society for its close-mindedness. She helped to generate enlightened attitudes among both the women and men of her time. By not only admitting the fact that a woman has strong sexual desires, but also glorifying it, Chopin opened doors to better communication and understanding between men and women as a result of The Storm. This has changed significantly since the 19th century. Sex, amongst others, is no longer taboo to women and it has become a muchRead MoreTattoo Is Not As A Social Conflict953 Words   |  4 Pagesmy interviewee believes his tattoo is not as a social conflict. I began interviewing a friend of mine who is 22 years of age; he is a Caucasian, Christian, male who lives in the Boston area. He has lived all his life in the Boston area and moved to Ohio for school, but now he is currently in the medical field pursuing a job as a physician’s assistant. I want to focus on the age group that Alex is in and the medical field that he is pursuing and how he perceives this will affect him and how statisticsRead MoreEssay History of Propaganda in Art861 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout history, the purpose of art is dedicated to anything from decorative embellishments to religious tributes. However, art was also used by rulers and other powerful figures for propagandistic reasons as well. Th is can be seen through a survey of art pieces ranging from the Hellenistic period to the Ottonian period. At the beginning of the Hellenistic period Alexander the Great had just passed away, leaving his vast empire fragmented amongst many individual leaders. Many of the Greeks leftRead MoreFrancis Fukuyama s The End Of History985 Words   |  4 Pagesand possibly African...† (Huntington 1993, 25). While these theories are seemingly compatible at first glance – Fukuyama s Western liberalism can be the victor in Huntington s war of civilizations – there is a major difference, and some important reasons for this difference, which we can find in the authors pasts. I believe that the major difference is Fukuyama s faith in a victory for Western liberalism. While Huntington is satisfied with showing that other civilizations/cultures will clash with

The Welasco Police Department - 817 Words

Law enforcement is one of the three major components of the criminal justice system of the United States, along with courts and corrections. It operates primarily through governmental police agencies. Enforcement purposes of these agencies are the investigations to the courts, and the temporary detention of suspended criminals pending judicial action. Police officers work in partnerships with the communities they serve to maintain law and order, prevent crime, reduce the fear of crime and improve the quality of life for all citizens, and protect the members of the public and their property. The Weslaco Police Department has eleven divisions. It has a great patrol division and community policing division. One of the department’s goals is to be more involved with the community, parents, and children. Similarities that the Weslaco Police Department and the textbook â€Å"An Introduction to Policing†, are the hiring and recruiting process. Almost every police department in the United States works the same way in that process. Many police departments require that applicants be high school graduates and with a certain number of college hours. Applicants must be at least twenty-one years of age and U.S. citizens. In some departments weight and height are not important. Since most police departments fall under the civil service regulations, all applicants must pass written tests that measure their analytical skills. Applicants must also pass a physical exam. Where they must do a

Healthy Living Free Essays

Ms. Black Anat-6 21 March 15, 2013 Healthy Living Many factors affect your health. Some you cannot control, such as your genetic makeup or your age, but you can make changes to your lifestyle. We will write a custom essay sample on Healthy Living or any similar topic only for you Order Now This book includes a population health approach and focuses on the various environments and settings which influence healthy living, such as nutrition, personal care and hygiene, physical fitness home environments. Both physical activity and healthy eating are essential to good health throughout life, to increase resiliency and to protect against disease and disability. They are needed to lower the risk of chronic diseases and promote optimal health. In children, sufficient levels of physical activity and healthy eating are essential for healthy growth and development. Firstly, by choosing healthy eating habit, people will gain many rewards. To have good nutrition, people should reduce the amount of fat and in particular, the amount of saturated fat. People should increase the intake of fibre-rich, starchy foods, such as bread, potatoes, pasta and rice by half as much again, reduce the average salt intake by around one-third, and increase the amount of fish eaten to at least two portions each week, one of which should be an oily fish. Besides that, practicing good personal hygiene is smart for two reasons. First, it helps to prevent people from catching and spreading illness and disease. Second, it helps people feel good about themselves and their body. Then, being physically fitness not only helps people live healthy in lives, it also helps people live longer. The best way to keep physical activity and exercise a permanent part of one’s life is to make it fun and enjoyable. Finally, all of the issues that evolve out of the interaction between people and the environment fall under the umbrella of environment health. This book discusses the many different risks that threaten the environment as well as ways to protect the environment and those who live in it. How to cite Healthy Living, Essay examples

Blood Brother Essay Example For Students

Blood Brother Essay I am applying for the job of directing the new production of Blood Brother. I think that I would be suited to this position because I have a good understanding of the play. The story is based around twin brothers in Liverpool, separated at birth, as their mother cannot afford to keep them both, but later on an inevitable fall out between the boys leads to a sudden end. There are noticeable differences between the two twin brothers; Mickey and Eddie, as they are background and upbringings play a big part in their different characteristics. The first scene that I have chosen is the one in which Eddie returns from university to find Mickey looking very dejected. Eddie returns ready to party and have fun, but Mickey realizes that they are now very different and after a small fight with Eddie they part. To reflect Mickeys mode in the scene I would use dark lighting to get the mood across as quite depressed and dejected. Mickey would be sat on the street pavement, staring into space, as this would give the impression that he was bored, not knowing what to do. When Eddie turns up to surprise Mickey, he would come onto the stage with a spring in this step, almost skipping with excitement. The lighting would change as he walked across the stage until he reached Mickey where it would darken again to suggest to the audience just how glum Mickey is, so much so that its putting a dark cloud over everything. When Mickey first speaks in the scene, in response to Eddies guess who. He says Father Christmas he would need to say it a flat monotone to get the point that he is depressed across, and a t the same time keeping his head low and not looking at Eddie too deep in his own thoughts to do so. Further on the scene Mickey explains to Eddie why he no long her has a job, but Eddie does not seem to understand why it is a problem. Why.why I s a job so important? If I couldnt get a job Id just say, sod it and draw the dole, live like a bohemian, tilt my hat to the world and say screw you. So youre not working. Why is it so important? When Eddie says this it need to sound like ha has a carefree attitude to life, and that he does not really think of money and Mickeys situation. This can be done by Eddie opening his hand, like hes asking the whole stage why its a problem and spoken in a light hearted voice, almost chuckling like he doesnt give a care to the world, basically saying its not the end of the world, youre still alive. When Eddie is saying this to Mickey, he needs to turn away, like hes angry that Eddie doesnt understand his situation and that hed much rather be in eddies shoes, with money floating everywhere and not worrying how he was going to pay for his next meal. Over all the scene is quite gloomy with quite a tense atmosphere between Mickey and Eddie, but Eddie acting cheerfully not taking into full consideration Mickeys worries and being more bothered about the parties and alcohol. The next scene I have focussed on is where Linda, Mickeys girlfriend, visits him in prison. The atmosphere is again quite hostile as Mickey is taking the anti-depressants he has been prescribed by the doctor, but Linda is unhappy that he is taking them, pleading him to stop taking them but Mickey again ends the conversation, like in the previous scene by telling her to leave him alone. The scene would again be dark and dingy to try to recreate the colourings and mood of the prison and prisoners. When Linda meets him she greets him by saying, what are ydoin? She should say this in a very shocked and angry tone, almost disapproving at the fact that he is still taking them. But then her voice would change as she changes tack, now trying to beg Mickey to come off themlisten, Mickey. Ive told y. Theyre just junk. .u95971555b0201610b547472a3d40c58f , .u95971555b0201610b547472a3d40c58f .postImageUrl , .u95971555b0201610b547472a3d40c58f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u95971555b0201610b547472a3d40c58f , .u95971555b0201610b547472a3d40c58f:hover , .u95971555b0201610b547472a3d40c58f:visited , .u95971555b0201610b547472a3d40c58f:active { border:0!important; } .u95971555b0201610b547472a3d40c58f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u95971555b0201610b547472a3d40c58f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u95971555b0201610b547472a3d40c58f:active , .u95971555b0201610b547472a3d40c58f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u95971555b0201610b547472a3d40c58f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u95971555b0201610b547472a3d40c58f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u95971555b0201610b547472a3d40c58f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u95971555b0201610b547472a3d40c58f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u95971555b0201610b547472a3d40c58f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u95971555b0201610b547472a3d40c58f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u95971555b0201610b547472a3d40c58f .u95971555b0201610b547472a3d40c58f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u95971555b0201610b547472a3d40c58f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Woman in Black Argumentative EssayHer voice would become sympathetic and quieter to try to make Mickey feel guilty about taking them in the hope that he will stop taking them. In the last comment that Mickey makes toward Linda, Leave me alone, will y? I cant cope with this. Im not well. The doctor said, didnt he? Im not wellI cant do things.leave me alone. He should make it appear like hes having problems just speaking, stuttering and then repeating the words gives the impression that hes unstable. Mickey should be looking around, not wanting to make eye contact with Linda or any of the officer in the cell, which will also give the impression that hes not mentally fit and finds everyday simple tasks a struggle. Over all this scene follows a similar pattern to the first one, being set in a dark and gloomy are and the atmosphere being tense between the two character and Mickey being very argumentative and refusing to stop taking the pills, even though Linda is very nearly on her hands and knees begging him not to take them any more. The final scene have chosen to look at is the very last scene in the play, where all the characters are in the town hall. Again the atmosphere is tense, so much so it could be cut with a knife. The two brothers are face to face, with about 10 metres between them, both holding a strong eye contact with each other to give the impression that Mickey is serious about shooting Eddie. But to give the impression that Mickey is still quite unstable and nervous at the fact that hes pointing the gun at what he does not yet know is his brother, he need s to be breathing quite heavily. In addition, with a wide-eyed expression on his face, in slight disbelief of what Eddie has done and what he is about to do. The surrounding character all need to be taken aback, with shocked expressions, almost as if they are holding their breath, but at the same time petrified at what Mickey will do, as they dont know what he is going to do with the gun. When Mickey first interrupts eddies speech and says stay where you are, to give the impression that hes unstable his voice need to be quivering and shaking slightly, just to give the idea hes not certain what is going top happen, that no one is. His facial expressions also need to be shocked, like a rabbit caught in headlights, still working out what he is doing. As the scene progresss and Mickey become angry the lighting need to be tinted red to reflect Mickeys anger in the scene. As Edward is stood up on stage, unable to move with Mickey point a loaded gun at him he also need to be shocked, speaking cautiously to Mickey just in case he decided to dire. So when he says yes I remember it need to be in a quiet voice, almost sounding like he is pleading. He also need to make the phrase sound like he remembers all the good times, so hes remembering all the good things and the exciting places they went together. Giving a slight glimmer of hope to the audience that the very worst is not going to happen. As the police arrive the scene should be as quite as possible, to create a sense that the tension is mounting in the room, that all eyes are on the twins. As the bang of dickeys gun goes, the scene need to break into an up roar, with gasping and howls from the crowds and his mother and then the fatal shot from the police that hits Mickey. When the shot is fired the lighting need to go dark and a flash happens, giving the impression of an actual gun shot. .ud5740515b8e295808e0465775db81bbd , .ud5740515b8e295808e0465775db81bbd .postImageUrl , .ud5740515b8e295808e0465775db81bbd .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud5740515b8e295808e0465775db81bbd , .ud5740515b8e295808e0465775db81bbd:hover , .ud5740515b8e295808e0465775db81bbd:visited , .ud5740515b8e295808e0465775db81bbd:active { border:0!important; } .ud5740515b8e295808e0465775db81bbd .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud5740515b8e295808e0465775db81bbd { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud5740515b8e295808e0465775db81bbd:active , .ud5740515b8e295808e0465775db81bbd:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud5740515b8e295808e0465775db81bbd .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud5740515b8e295808e0465775db81bbd .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud5740515b8e295808e0465775db81bbd .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud5740515b8e295808e0465775db81bbd .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud5740515b8e295808e0465775db81bbd:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud5740515b8e295808e0465775db81bbd .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud5740515b8e295808e0465775db81bbd .ud5740515b8e295808e0465775db81bbd-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud5740515b8e295808e0465775db81bbd:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Oedipus the king EssayOnce the bang takes place, the crowd need to move trying to cower away from the action. The only people that move towards the two characters and theyre mother and the police. However, the police beating Mrs. Johnstonne to the scene, shooting Mickey down before she can stop them. Mrs. Johnstonne should then break down, unable to believe what has happened the loose of both sons in one short space of time. In conclusion, the three scenes I have described in detail are all very dramatic and all have tension in the air. I think if my descriptions are followed for the three scenes they would work well as a mixture of different lighting and character movements will create a very intense and gripping play. I hope you have taken my application of director into account and I thank you for taking your time to read it.

A Critique of an Academic Journal by Luis Garay and Xavier Font

A Critique of an Academic Journal by Luis Garay and Xavier Font Introduction This paper provides a critical analysis of the article: â€Å"Doing good to do well? Corporate social responsibility reasons, practices and impacts in small and medium accommodation enterprises†. The article is authored by Luis Garay and Xavier Font. The author’s arguments are based on a comparison of corporate social responsibility with corporate financial performance.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on A Critique of an Academic Journal by Luis Garay and Xavier Font specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The topic is lengthy and broad. Therefore, the author has not specified the role of small and medium enterprises in sustainable hospitality management. The article begins with a review of corporate responsibility and corporate financial performance. This article further presents the analyses of the relationship between corporate social responsibility and corporate financial performance1. A critical evaluation of the author’s argument(s), assumptions made by the author, and the main implications The main argument of the author is that corporate social responsibility and corporate financial performance affect hospitality management. The greatest challenge to the argument is that misguided assumptions are made, which can be misleading to the reader. The article places corporate social responsibility at a static position instead of appreciating the influential dynamism towards hospitality. The author has discussed the topic by exploring several assumptions about the hospitality environment instead of presenting evidence-based research concerning the topic2. The authors review the literature about corporate financial responsibility and corporate social responsibility. The literature review is analyzed before the authors provide an introduction to the meaning of corporate social responsibility and corporate financial responsibility. There is a need to provide in-d epth analyses of how the two sectors are likely to be affected by a large percentage of recorded accommodation rates3. From the outset, the reader is caught at a crossroad whereby he/she cannot understand the goals of the authors. The goals tend to be hidden from the reader and the reader must search the goals of the article because they are scattered. The authors present an analytical evidence-based analyses but this has been done at a broad scope. Similarly, the authors present the main theories for the tourism sector to engage in corporate social sustainable and corporate financial performance.Advertising Looking for critical writing on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The article presents the methodology, and it is evident that qualitative research has been applied. The authors ought to have considered using the qualitative and quantitative methods of research to present reliable results4. The purpose of the article is to show how the constant change and the dynamic nature of corporate social responsibility and corporate financial performance have affected the accommodation and the tourism sector. However, the authors have emphasized on applying the wrong approach in achieving the purpose of the article. The authors have adopted a fixed approach instead of using the principles approach. The validity of the different scenarios that have been applied using the fixed approach cannot be fully relied upon to achieve the end purpose. The fixed approach method is grounded on the gradual approach of responsibility of various institutions. However, this has been done with the outlook on the main role and the influences on the key stakeholders in the industry. The fixed approach has various weaknesses because it does not prioritize the actions and the direct consequences of corporate responsibility and its role in the tourism sector. The data gathered through this approach is tain ted with positive, negative and neutral results5. A critical evaluation of the accuracy and relevance of evidence that is utilized in the article The article relies on secondary evidence. The evidence is gathered through the qualitative research method. The article has supported the topic with academic data but the method used leaves a lot to be desired. The authors should have combined the qualitative and quantitative research methods. It is well known that a well researched article is based on varied information6. Articles aimed at researching the relationship of two strong variables, the evidence in the research should be reliable. The evidence in the article presents good management approach, whereby the authors argue that the corporate social responsibility and corporate financial performance produce reliable results if they are well managed. The article seeks to answer the question why and how the relationship between the corporate sustainable responsibility and corporate fina nce performance affect small and medium accommodation enterprises. The authors should have used the principles approach because it focuses on the impacts of the relationship between the above mentioned factors and how the impacts affect the tourism industry7.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on A Critique of an Academic Journal by Luis Garay and Xavier Font specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The authors have used the stakeholder approach, whereby they presented the impact of the interaction of the tourism industry on the corporate sustainable responsibility and how the relationship stretches from economic level to legal level. The stakeholder interaction and the capabilities presented are innovation and higher integration, which has assisted in transforming the tourism and management industry. The article presents the main objective to show how business engagement assists in achieving competitive advantage. The main weakness of the article is realized by the failure to mention other factors which enhance competitiveness as far as sustainable practices is hospitality and tourism management is concerned. The article fails to bring the desired link between competitive advantages and its application in the tourism business8. The presentation of the evidence to support the authors’ arguments is well cited but limited. The author appreciates the scarcity of the literature that relate to the topic of tourism corporate social responsibility. The literature available, which has been reviewed on the contribution of corporate responsibility in explaining the tourism behavior, takes a broad stand. The narrowing down of the arguments provides doubtful literature, which cannot be relied on. The literature presented provides the reader a chance to doubt because a reliable article is based on stable evidence which can persuade9.On the other hand, the corporate sustainable responsibility literature is limited to the environmental practices which have positive impacts on tourism management10. A critical evaluation of clarity, rigor, and other aspects of the article The article has achieved the underlying principles surrounding clarity. The article is not only unclear but it also carries broad overview of main aspects under investigation. The convincing power of the article is mainly eroded with main assurances on the capacity to cover the topic, and this causes the article to be elusive. The fact that the corporate social responsibility and corporate financial performance are overlapping in the discussion, makes it hard to identify the relationship with small and medium accommodative purposes. The article states the importance of responsibility practices but additional information to show how and why is a major weakness of the article is lacking.11Advertising Looking for critical writing on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Conclusion The article presents the salient arguments and the assumptions in identifying the importance of corporate social responsibility and corporate finance management in the tourism industry. The implications of the assumptions in the article have been evaluated. The critical evaluation of the evidence used is also considered. The assessment of how clear and convincing the article is has been discussed. The conclusion is to the effect that the main objective of the article is not reached due to the use of broad topic and lack of narrowing down to a specific aspect. Bibliography Garaya, L, Font, X., ‘Doing good to do well? Corporate social responsibility reasons, practices and impacts in small and medium accommodation enterprises’, International Journal of Hospitality Management, vol. 30, 2011, pp.1–9. Holcomb, J, Upchurch, R Okumus, F, ‘Corporate social responsibility: what are top hotel companies reporting?’ International Journal of Contempor ary Hospitality Management, vol. 19, 2007, pp.461–475. Kang, K, Lee, S Huh, C, ‘Impacts of positive and negative corporate social responsibility activities on company performance in the hospitality industry’. International Journal of Hospitality Management, vol. 29, 2010, pp.72–82. Kasim, A, ‘Managerial attitudes towards environmental management among small and medium hotels in Kuala Lumpur’, Journal of Sustainable Tourism vol. 17, 2009, pp.709–725. Kasim, A, ‘Towards a wider adoption of environmental responsibility in the hotel sector’, International Journal of Hospitality Tourism, vol. 8, 2007, pp. 25–49. Footnotes 1  L Garaya X Font, ‘Doing good to do well? Corporate social responsibility reasons, practices and impacts in small and medium accommodation enterprises’, International Journal of Hospitality Management, vol. 30, 2011, pp.1–9. 2 A Kasim, ‘Managerial attitudes towards enviro nmental management among small and medium hotels in Kuala Lumpur’, Journal of Sustainable Tourism, Vol.17, 2009, pp.709–725. 3 JLHolcomb, RS Upchurch, F Okumus, ‘Corporate social responsibility: what are top hotel companies reporting?’, International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, vol.19, 2007, pp.461–475. 4 K Kang, S Lee, C Huh, ‘Impacts of positive and negative corporate social responsibility activities on company performance in the hospitality industry’, International Journal of Hospitality Management, vol. 29, 2010, pp.72–82. 5 A Kasim, ‘Towards a wider adoption of environmental responsibility in the hotel sector’, International Journal of Hospitality Tourism vol. 8, 2007, pp. 25–49. 6 K Kang, S Lee, C Huh, ‘Impacts of positive and negative corporate social responsibility activities on company performance in the hospitality industry†, International Journal of Hospitality Man agement, vol. 29, 2010, pp.72–82. 7 A Kasim, ‘Managerial attitudes towards environmental management among small and medium hotels in Kuala Lumpur’, Journal of Sustainable Tourism, vol. 17, 2009, pp. 709–725. 8 L Garaya, X Font, ‘Doing good to do well? Corporate social responsibility reasons, practices and impacts in small and medium accommodation enterprises’, International Journal of Hospitality Management, vol. 30, 2011, pp.1–9. 9 JL Holcomb, RS Upchurch, F Okumus, ‘Corporate social responsibility: what are top hotel companies reporting?’ International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, Vol. 19, 2007, pp.461–475. 10 Kasim, A., â€Å"Towards a wider adoption of environmental responsibility in the hotel sector†, International Journal of Hospitality Tourism 8, 2007, 25–49. 11 K Kang, S Lee, C Huh, ‘Impacts of positive and negative corporate social responsibility activities on compa ny performance in the hospitality industry’, International Journal of Hospitality Management, vol. 29, 2010, pp.72–82.

What is The IFRS

What is The IFRS Free Online Research Papers International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) are the standards which are principal based in nature. These are the standards, framework and the interpretation promulgated by International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), an international standard setting-body based in London. IFRS has a specific structure as it establishes rules and also gives guidelines on the various procedures to be followed for treatment. Started by IASC (International Accounting Standards Committee) for formulating the standards, IASC decided to dissolve itself in 2001 and form a professional board IASB. IASC trustees appoint members for IASB, IFRIC (International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee) and SAC (Standards Advisory Council). IASB emphasizes on developing standards based on sound and clearly stated principles which requires interpretation. During the existence of IASC, it formulated 41 standards which are known as International Accounting Standards (IAS) and the Framework for the Preparation and Presentation of Financial Statements ( Barry J. Epstein Eva K.Jermakowicz). Some of the standards formulated by IASC have been withdrawn since then like IAS 30, Disclosures in the Financial Statements of Banks and Similar Financial Institutions or superseded like IAS 22, Business Combinations was superseded by IFRS 3, Business Combinations. IASB framework for the Preparation and Presentation of Financial Statements defines the concepts which form the basis of preparation and presentation of financial statements. It includes the objectives, assumptions, characteristics, definitions and criteria that administer financial reporting and the framework is also known as conceptual framework due to these features. The frameworks defines the objective of the financial statement, underlying assumptions, qualitative characteristics that specifies the usefulness of information in financial statements and the definition, identification and measurement of elements used to construct the financial statement. The framework is not a standard and also, it does not have to be implemented like a standard. The sole purpose of framework is to assist and guide IASB while developing new or revising the existing standards, to assist in setting of standards at national level consistent with international principles and to assist during the prepar ation of financial statement in judging the circumstances which are addressed by any standard. The framework inherited by IASB from IASC states that the objective of financial statements is to provide information about the financial position, performance and changes in financial position of an enterprise that is useful to a wide range of users in making economic decisions. Accounting policies are promulgated by IASB by the framework and the standards of IFRS. The framework states that the users of financial statement have to evaluate the ability of the entity to not only generate the income but also the timing and assurance of doing so. The framework also specifies that financial statement should be true and fair. Two differences and similarities between IFRS and GAAP Similarities IFRS and GAAP both have the same approach for treatment of foreign currency translation. The criteria to determine the functional currency of an entity are defined separately in both GAAP and IFRS; however they lead to same determination which is the primary currency of entity. The transaction of foreign currency has to be re-measured in the entity’s operational currency and the amount from translation in currency is booked under income. Also, both IFRS and GAAP state that the operational currency has to be re-measured in operational currency before translation in reporting currency. IFRS and GAAP define that Earnings per Share should be disclosed by the entities which issue shares in market or are in the process of share trading. They require that the diluted and basic EPS should be presented on the face of income statement. Treasury stock method is required for determining the impact of stock options on diluted EPS calculation. Differences In GAAP, the lease for land or building which involves transferring of ownership to lessee or involves the bargain purchase option is classified as capital lease by lessee. In IFRS, land and building are considered as separate while evaluating the indicators. In GAAP if the fair value of land at starting in more than 25% of fair value of lease then the land and building component are considered separately for evaluation purpose whereas in IFRS, there is no condition of 25% and the land and building has to be considered separately only for evaluation In GAAP, equity method investments are accounted at fair value and in case of entity not willing to go for fair value accounting, equity method of accounting can be used as an option whereas in IFRS investors have to use equity method of accounting for their investments. Mutual funds, venture capital entities and unit trusts are excluded from this standard. IFRS also requires the uniformity of accounting policy between the investor and investee while GAAP does not have such requirement, the accounting policy of investor and investee can be different. Work Cited Barry J. Epstein Eva K.Jermakowicz. Interpretation and Application of International Financial Reporting Standards. Wiley, 2010. 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The Impact of Information Technology on the Society Research Paper

The Impact of Information Technology on the Society - Research Paper Example Information technology was not as advanced as it is today and communication was also expensive and efficient. A few decades ago a huge revolution in communication and computing occurred which were the markers of information technology advancement. In the last few decades, swift progress in the field of technology mostly in huge internet spread made the technology even more intensive among people. These developments have changed the way many businesses operate such as education, medicine, and commerce. When the human race began to communicate with others, they were proficient in using language and also other important and simpler techniques as in drawings. The era of this sort of technique was known as pre-mechanical and no intricate communication devices were in use. As the time passed, human beings indulged in using papers, and alphabets which improve the communication devices. With the passage of time, this technique changed to the overall development of libraries and books for sto ring information. In the later years, many number systems came into being by making communication easier. The mechanization of technologies of communication made use of analog computers development as in Blaise Pascal, which Pascaline invented. In the electromechanical period, telecommunication was developed. This period was not without its innovation of telephone, radio, and telegraph. The period was taken over by the huge production of personal computers that could easily be used at offices and at homes.  ... Contemporary world followed this period which was mainly dominated by digitized computers. The modern developments involve central processing invention units with memory and logic. The personal computers came as benevolence to people (Library and Information Technology Association, 1982).   Literature review In 2012, Nasir, Sultan, and Khattak also argued that these developments in the field of information technology have paved the way for human communication expansion. This has transformed the cultures and traditions of various groups of society. Furthermore, human beings have been united by this information technology and world is now a global village. The evolution of these technologies and also rapid development of higher developed ones have been made possible. Media industry has also seen a drastic development due to this information technology. In 2012, Heinz and Hirschheim said that many fields of sciences are now enhanced due to information technology. These developments en riched the many experiences of human nature such as human interactions and business. In 2004, Onwuegbuzie and Qun said that information technology has revolutionized the system of education. These technologies were applied in many areas of education such as libraries and have made the procedures of education much easier. Furthermore, the instructors can give instruction in many areas without having to fear meeting students. Additionally, the internet and devices availability as in personal computers are a blessing for virtual students; in fact they give birth to virtual studies. Another field where information technology has its affects is the area of management sciences. The organizational