Thursday, September 3, 2020

The Economy Essay Free Essays

string(170) had developed as to a greater degree a force to be reckoned with in the late nineteenth century with how well things went with the military and financial exchange and pioneer focuses all aided this. The economy has been something extremely imperative to society on account of how much it’s influenced our day by day lives. Also The Great Depression, which was something immense that occurred ever. Most presidents had attempted to fix the economy in the manner yet they couldn’t fix everything. We will compose a custom exposition test on The Economy Essay or then again any comparative theme just for you Request Now A great deal of Americans confronted difficulties because of an awful economy at various focuses ever. It would likewise be viewed as a difficulty to the administration, as a result of their contribution and what they experienced. To start with, getting into The Great Depression we see that it hugy affected society being that it wasn’t overlooked it had offered ascend to new flights in financial hypothesis. (Rothermund, 1996) It made organized commerce among various nations be drained at the time influencing those different nations and driving them on to lose development. It’s most likely that The Great Depression didn’t just influence America however different nations were additionally exceptionally stung. The financial hypothesis was presented with the amount of cash provided at that point, with presenting a highest quality level it was thought to get us out in this intense time. On the off chance that we could utilize gold bars instead of money to help accommodate the nation it was said we’d be in an ideal situation. Gracefully and request was a major factor, being that it was expected to animate the economy. It didn’t assist that with peopling weren’t purchasing anything for the flow of money to lessen through it’s cycle, and consequently help support the economy. That, thusly made wages be brought down harming that regular person. Worldwide exchange had gone up, all the nations were harming so terrible that they had no real option except to raise the cost of merchandise to bring in the cash that they needed. From that, nations had no real option except to purchase the merchandise, so they needed to venture into the red from putting their buys using a credit card. At the time pressure was put on the laborer rancher who as of now wasn’t making a mess of cash had been burdened intensely because of the need of produce screwing him the two different ways. Obligation, affects the past as well as what's to come. At the point when individuals investigate how much obligation an individual has it detrimentally affects loaning them cash. Likewise, nations in the red had utilized gold as a methods for exchange since they had no way out with the leasers perceiving the amount they owed thought about back them giving no decision yet as well. Tax collection was another huge thing that influenced the span of The Great Depression. With high assessments, it was a major factor since it played into economy making various organizations and partnerships not bob back or recoup that rapidly. Something that influenced the economy during the time is war obligations from our partners that owed us billions of dollars and we required it back. It would’ve animated the economy on the off chance that they had paid those back in that period of scarcity. During The Great Depression Harlem had become a spot for some popular writers, artists, or renowned dark figure to move to. (Greenberg, 1997) Likewise, dark political movement had gone up during this time such a lot of causing the Harlem Renaissance. During the 1920s, the number of inhabitants in blacks in Manhattan had gone from 5 to 12 percent. At that point by 1930 55 percent of every remote dark lived in New York City. Harlem was taken a gander at as the best dark city on the planet, and had a great deal of positive vitality. Through all the inconsistent rights blacks had at that point, it made joblessness ascend in Harlem and the crime percentage had expanded because of low wages and joblessness both. The segregation was awful to the point that blacks were getting such high rental rates because of the proprietors being supremacist. Additionally, the nature of houses assembled were risky, and helpless that many thought that it was elusive a spot to live. Blacks anticipated when others would move out of their own homes with the goal that way they would have a more pleasant spot to live on the off chance that they got to it in time. The huge populace of Harlem at the time had been a direct result of vagrants requiring a superior spot to live and issues from where they came looking for circumstance here. The issue that most blacks confronted was coming into the zone without training. Sadly blacks were segregated such a great amount in the working environment that they had such low quality positions and couldn’t even be allowed chief position. Near 70 percent of every individual of color during the 1920s were utilized with occupations, for example, household and individual administrations. At the point when the securities exchange smashed it had influenced blacks more than whites. It additionally biggerly affected untalented laborers because of them being progressively focused on in their positions. Lack of healthy sustenance had influenced such a large number of right now because of joblessness and low wages. As of now kid work rose to help bolster their families, as did burglary prompting youthful adolescents. Many individuals had begun to apply for help without precedent for their lives. Having a requirement for it was a significant thing, so individuals were wanting to get a plummet measure of help. With everything going on, various associations came out and helped battling families. For example, the Salvation Army giving safe house, food, and apparel. Likewise there was holy places that were assisting the network in the manner they could. At the year 1933 around 25 percent of the working environment was jobless. At that point in 1940 the numbers changed to 15 percent of the working environment not finding any work. It was demonstrated at the time among dark families that the dad and child were both working. Their wages and hours worked were likewise so low that costs were higher than the sum they had earned. England had developed as to a greater degree a politically influential nation in the late nineteenth century with how well things went with the military and monetary exchange and pilgrim focuses all helped this. You read The Economy Essay in class Paper models (Bryan, 2010) Other nations at the time had been looking for Britain’s ways and needed to be increasingly similar to them as they were viewed as a good example. From the mid 1870s to the 1890s a large portion of the world have been experiencing bringing down costs, and they considered it a Great Depression. This caused a ton of discontent, and riches to be moved from the account holder to the leaser. Numerous in America had whined about the administration not letting them have the free mining of silver and it prompting why the cash was not so great in light of not having the option to exchange gold. Right now duties were attached to imported products, this made residential merchandise less expensive than imported merchandise making makers purchase local rather than remote. In Britain, protectionist thoughts and extension had up flooded when there was rivalry in the commercial center from Americans and Germans. The legislatures in France, Russia, Italy, Germany, and Austria-Hungary had put together their financial frameworks with respect to advancing and ensuring industry. Numerous nations had attempted what they could to embrace the highest quality level, to secure their creating nations by blocking imports, advancing fares, and de-esteeming their monetary forms. Military spending had to a limited extent added to overall expansion. Additionally, the measure of gold creation had expanded all around the globe when individuals saw a requirement for it. Just with military force could nations like Japan be viewed as full cultivated since they were oblivious of about all strategies for creation. Gold as well as iron at the time were models that formed state cash decisions, and affected choices to the extent provinces and duties went. Not exclusively was the best quality level an essential use for global cash, yet exchange and valuable metals were too. Gold had a favorable position with it’s traded rates being fixed. The legislature had built up unified banks that were under the development of the highest quality level, so they couldn’t be state controlled. Preceding the nineteenth century the utilization of a silver over gold was to a greater extent an overall cash. At the point when more nations had perceived how compelling gold was they had embraced similar principles and it’s not until the 1890s that it got regular around the world with individuals receiving the best quality level. London was considered the world’s money related focus, yet they likewise had way higher loan fees then France, Belgium, and the Netherlands. The loan rent act was passed on March 11, 1941. (U. S. Congress, 2013) This demonstration would permit the U. S. to loan or rent war supplies to any country that was in critical need of help, and that was imperative to the barrier of the United States. When Winston Churchill had 11 naval force warships demolished in 1940, he searched for help through President Roosevelt. Roosevelt was brilliant and reacted by the trading of 50 of our destroyers for multi year leases on British bases in the Caribbean and Newfoundland. At that point, Roosevelt had vowed to keep America out of war. In 1941, Roosevelt had marked a military guide bill for Britain to help bolster them and what they were doing abroad. It was viewed as purchasing and not loaning, since they were turning into a fundamental guide to us at that point. It was a chance to plan for war, numerous didn’t know it yet Roosevelt was purchasing security for the interim practically. The United States as of now was not even close to being prepared for war. To the extent preparing, and being ill-equipped and unarmed. It was the ideal opportunity for the United States to prepare for something major to occur. This was the beginning of us having partners, and shaping a greater amount of a union with different nations abroad. With the finish of the Second World War 1945, numerous Americans had dreaded for the economy to dive into another Great Depression. (Rosenberg, 2003) Which went out to not be valid, there wound up being an interest for purchaser merchandise, and venture go

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Platos Meno Plot, Analysis, and Commentary on virtue

Plato's Meno Plot, Analysis, and Commentary on uprightness Albeit genuinely short, Platos exchange Meno is for the most part viewed as one of his generally significant and persuasive works. In a couple of pages, it goes more than a few essential philosophical inquiries, for example, What is virtue?Can it be instructed or is it innate?Do we know a few things from the earlier (autonomous of experience)?What is the distinction between truly knowing something and simply holding a right conviction about it? The exchange likewise has some sensational criticalness. We see Socrates lessen Meno, who starts by certainly accepting that he recognizes what righteousness is, to a condition of confusionâ€an horrendous experience probably basic among the individuals who drew in Socrates in banter. We additionally observe Anytus, who will one day be one of the examiners liable for Socrates preliminary and execution, caution Socrates that he should be cautious what he says, particularly about his kindred Athenians. The Meno can be separated into four principle parts: The fruitless quest for a meaning of virtueSocrates verification that a portion of our insight is innateA conversation of whether ethicalness can be taughtA conversation of why there are no educators of temperance Section One: The Search for a Definition of Virtue The exchange opens with Meno asking Socrates an apparently direct inquiry: Can excellence be educated? Socrates, regularly for him, says he doesnt know since he doesnt recognize what uprightness is, and he hasnt met any individual who does. Meno is surprised at this answer and acknowledges Socrates greeting to characterize the term. The Greek word normally deciphered as righteousness is arete, despite the fact that it may likewise be interpreted as excellence. The idea is firmly connected to the possibility of something satisfying its motivation or capacity. Along these lines, the arete of a blade would be those characteristics that make it a decent weapon, for example: sharpness, quality, balance. The arete of a pony would be characteristics, for example, speed, endurance, and submission. Menos first definition: Virtue is comparative with the kind of individual being referred to. For instance, the goodness of a lady is to be acceptable at dealing with a family unit and to be accommodating to her better half. The prudence of a trooper is to be gifted at taking on and valiant in conflict. Socrates reaction: Given the significance of arete, Menos answer is very justifiable. Be that as it may, Socrates rejects it. He contends that when Meno focuses to a few things as examples of righteousness, there must be something they all share for all intents and purpose, which is the reason they are completely called ideals. A decent meaning of an idea ought to recognize this basic center or quintessence. Menos second definition: Virtue is the capacity to lead men. This may strike a cutting edge peruser as rather odd, yet the speculation behind it is presumably something like this: Virtue is the thing that makes conceivable the satisfaction of ones reason. For men, a definitive design is joy; bliss comprises of loads of joy; joy is the fulfillment of want; and the way to fulfilling ones wants is to use power at the end of the day, to run over men. This kind of thinking would have been related with the critics. Socrates reaction: The capacity to control men is just acceptable if the standard is just. But equity is just one of the virtues. So Meno has characterized the general idea of righteousness by distinguishing it with one explicit sort of prudence. Socrates at that point explains what he needs with an analogy. The idea of shape cannot be characterized by portraying squares, circles or triangles. Shape is the thing that every one of these figures share. A general definition would be something like this: shape is what is limited by shading. Menos third definition: Virtue is the craving to have and the capacity to get fine and delightful things. Socrates reaction: Everyone wants what they believe is acceptable (a thought one experiences in a large number of Platos exchanges). So if individuals contrast in goodness, as they do, this must be on the grounds that they vary in their capacity to procure the fine things they consider good. But getting these thingsâ€satisfying ones desiresâ€can be done positively or a terrible way. Meno surrenders that this capacity is just an ideals in the event that it is practiced in a decent wayâ€in different words, virtuously. So indeed, Meno has incorporated with hisâ definition the very thought hes attempting to characterize. Section Two: Is Some of Our Knowledge Innate? Meno proclaims himself absolutely confused:â O Socrates, I used to be told, before I knew you, thatâ you were continually questioning yourself and making others uncertainty; and now youâ are throwing your spells over me, and I am basically getting entranced andâ enchanted, and am at my absolute limit. Also, in the event that I may dare to make a jestâ upon you, you appear to me both in your appearance and in your capacity overâ others to be exceptionally similar to the level torpedo fish, who torpifies the individuals who comeâ near him and contact him, as you have now torpified me, I think. For my soulâ and my tongue are extremely lethargic, and I don't have a clue how to answer you. Menos depiction of how he feels gives us some thought of the impact Socrates more likely than not had on numerous individuals. The Greek expression for the circumstance he ends up in is aporia, which is frequently deciphered as stalemate yet in addition signifies perplexity. He then presents Socrates with a popular mystery. Menos oddity: Either we know something or we dont. If we know it, we dont need to ask any further. But on the off chance that we dont know it on the off chance that we cannot ask since we dont realize what were searching for and wont remember it in the event that we discovered it. Socrates excuses Menos Catch 22 as a debaters trick,â but he by the by reacts to the test, and his reaction is both astounding and sophisticated. He advances to the declaration of clerics and priestesses who state that the spirit is unfading, entering and leaving one body after another, that in the process it procures a complete information on everything to know, and that what we call realizing is in reality only a procedure of recalling what we definitely know. This is a teaching that Plato may have gained from the Pythagoreans. The slave kid demonstration: Meno inquires as to whether he can demonstrate that all learning is memory. Socrates reacts by bringing over a slave kid, who he builds up has had no scientific preparing, and setting him a geometry problem. Drawing a square in the soil, Socrates asks the kid how to twofold the zone of the square. The young men first theory is that one should twofold the length of the squares sides. Socrates shows this is incorrect. The slave kid attempts once more, this time proposing that one increment the length of the sides by 50 percent. He is demonstrated this is additionally wrong. The kid at that point pronounces himself to be at a loss. Socrates calls attention to that the young men circumstance currently is like that of Meno. They both accepted they knew something; they presently understand their conviction was mixed up; yet this new consciousness of their own numbness, this sentiment of perplexity, is, indeed, an improvement. Socrates at that point continues to control the kid to the correct answer: you twofold the zone of a square by utilizing its slanting as the reason for the bigger square. He asserts toward the conclusion to have exhibited that the kid in some sense previously encapsulated this information: every one of that was required was somebody to work it up and make memory easier.â Numerous perusers will be distrustful of this case. Socrates unquestionably appears to ask the kid driving inquiries. Be that as it may, numerous logicians have discovered something noteworthy about the passage. Most dont think of it as a proof of the hypothesis of resurrection, and even Socrates surrenders that this hypothesis is exceptionally theoretical. Be that as it may, many have considered it to be a persuading evidence that individuals have nearly from the earlier information (data that is self-evident). The kid will most likely be unable to arrive at the right resolution independent, yet he can perceive reality of the end and the legitimacy of the means that lead him to it. He isnt just rehashing something he has been instructed. Socrates doesnt demand that his cases about resurrection are certain. But he argues that the exhibition underpins his intense conviction that we will live better lives on the off chance that we accept that information merits seeking after rather than languidly expecting that there is no reason for attempting. Section Three: Can Virtue Be Taught? Meno requests that Socrates come back to their unique inquiry: Can ethicalness be taught? Socrates hesitantly concurs and develops the accompanying contention: Uprightness is something valuable; its aâ good thing to haveAll beneficial things are just acceptable in the event that they are joined by information or insight (for instance, fearlessness is acceptable in an astute individual, yet in a simpleton, it is insignificant recklessness)Therefore goodness is a sort of knowledgeTherefore ethicalness can be educated The contention isn't particularly convincing. The truth that every beneficial thing, so as to be useful, must be joined by astuteness doesnt truly show that this shrewdness is a similar thing as virtue. The thought that ethicalness is a sort of information, nonetheless, seems to have been a focal principle of Platos moral philosophy. Ultimately, the information being referred to is the information on what genuinely is in ones best long haul interests. Any individual who realizes this will be ethical since they realize that carrying on with a decent life is the surest way to happiness. And any individual who neglects to be righteous uncovers that they dont comprehend this. Hence the other side of temperance is information is all bad behavior is obliviousness, a case that Plato explains and looks to legitimize in dialoguesâ such as the Gorgias.â Section Four: Why Are There No Teachers of Virtue? Meno is substance to presume that ethicalness can be instructed, however Socrates, to Menos shock, turns on his own contention and starts censuring it. His complaint is simple. If prudence could be educated there would be educators of virtue. But ther

Friday, August 21, 2020

Floods and weather conditions in Turkey

Question: Write in detail of an occasion of 2016 floods and climate conditions in Turkey ? A) were they arranged B) How they oversaw C) After reaction and recuperation Answer: Presentation Turkey and its populaces show a higher saw danger of a quake when contrasted with different nations and the nation is no more peculiar to encountering seismic tremors (Knuth et al., 2014) and other common disasters. Consequently, any involvement in a peril raises the apparent danger of that risk. Calamity of any sort of catastrophe prompts wounds and infections, loss of human life and each one of those add to weights of social insurance costs and financial misfortune. The harm to open structures and business undertakings spells fiasco for a network. Practically 40% of every single cataclysmic event over the world are because of floods (Ercment et al., 2005). Poor financial and wellbeing states of a network add to the passings and wounds. In this way, there is an ascent in the quantity of irresistible illnesses, respiratory contaminations, looseness of the bowels and jungle fever in the regions after the floods. About floods In meteorological terms, flooding is typically characterized as a restricted risk that is the aftereffect of exorbitant and confined precipitation in a brief period in a given area. Streak floods and single-occasion floods are the most widely recognized by the World Meteorological Organization, which distinguishes around ten unique sorts of floods (KomuAcu Celik, 2013). During the glimmer floods, one sees an extremely quick ascent and downturn of the flooding waters, trailed via avalanches and flotsam and jetsam streams. The seriousness of a flooding is impacted by soil dampness, land conditions and the landscape of the region. Single-occasion floods are brought about by substantial downpours with cyclonic unsettling influences and can keep going for quite a long time and days. Floods are one of the most widely recognized cataclysmic events, and flooding is quick turning into a more prominent risk to humankind. Turkey encounters different catastrophic events related on account of its land area, geography, and geology. The catastrophic events, for example, avalanches, gravity streams; floods and snow torrential slides are getting normal here. Decimating flood occasions as of late have occurred in different stream bowls of Turkey, causing passing and broad harms. Floods in the beach front zones in Turkey are made chiefly in view of overwhelming precipitation alongside certain geomorphologic highlights (Yksek, Kankal nc, 2013).Floods can happen in light of unexpected snowmelt in the rocky piece of Turkey or because of substantial precipitation in the waterfront territories. Floods are viewed as the most generally happening catastrophic events on the planet. A worldwide temperature alteration and climatic changes have raised the seriousness and recurrence of the floods in Turkey. They are a reason for major financial misfortunes and mortality in Turkey. Late floods in Turkey Turkey is situated in the locale of two landmasses Asia and Europe. It is made of seven geological districts, Southeastern Anatolia, Marmara, Aegean, Black Sea, Mediterranean, Eastern Anatolia and Central Anatolia. The greater part of the waterways encompassing the nation stream into the oceans. In spite of the fact that the climatic states of Turkey are very mild, it is the various idea of the scene that is the reason behind. For instance, the equal running mountains to the coasts make important fluctuations in climatic conditions. The beach front regions appreciate milder atmospheres, and the inland Anatolian level faces outrageous summers and winters when contrasted with different regions. 501 m3 downpour of precipitation falls yearly in Turkey (Ercment et al., 2005). In 2016, the Mediterranean bank of southern Turkey stayed immersed due to the heavy rains. The individuals had to remain in their homes and watch the roads getting overflowed. Private and open vehicle vehicles stoppe d and occasions were reported due to the flooding in Mersin (Torrential downpour floods Turkey 2016). Many structures and scaffolds were harmed in Turkeys Ordu Province on account of floods and overwhelming downpours. The awful climate caused avalanches and blaze flooding in various areas and numerous little streams, for example, Kacal? also, Gargacak were flooding (Davies, 2016). Solid breezes, heavy precipitation and overwhelming snowfall in certain urban areas in Turkey, including the capital Ankara, and Istanbul, left life deadened for a considerable length of time. Turkish Airlines dropped numerous flights, and the Ferry administration among Istanbul and northwestern Bursa was restricted. Numerous schools stayed shut in western, northern, focal and southern urban communities (Heavy snowfall, precipitation, floods, 2016). Overwhelming snowfall and downpours lashed Turkey, and residents in Antalya were shocked by the serious climate conditions. Substantial downpours hit the South ern area of Mersin, along these lines causing lethal floods joined by overwhelming snowfall (Heavy snowfall, fatal blaze flooding hits Turkey, 2016). In light of nearby media reports, the neighboring area of Giresun was influenced. Turkeys Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency detailed that few structures and streets had been seriously harmed. It is seen that Turkey is very helpless against streak flooding and the seaside urban communities encompassed by steep mountains are presented to the dangers of avalanches (Davies, 2016). Turkey life was incapacitated under the overwhelming snowfall and downpours and savage floods in the southern piece of the nation. Numerous regions and schools in focal and northern territories were shut because of day off. Substantial snowfall was found in focal and northern Anatolia. Ankara-Afyonkarahisar street was shut down as a result of the substantial day off, the intercity transports fixed. Numerous individuals were injured and murdered because of terrible climate. Residential and global flights got hid. (Day off, hit Turkey, 2016).The municipalitys debacle coordination focus and Meteorologists in Istanbul cautioned the country about day off tempest in the Istanbul region. What makes Turkey inclined to floods Turkey endures distinctive cataclysmic events as a result of its topographical area, precipitation system, and geography and faces streak floods, tremors, woodland flames, torrential slides, and avalanches. Streak floods are a genuine catastrophic event here, and there are in excess of twenty flood occasions each year in the nation (Yildirim et al., 2016). The locale encompassing the city of Edirne in Turkey is inclined to flooding in view of its introduction to effects of Maritza, Arda and Tundja River bowl frameworks (Tuncok 2015). Marmara locale and Istanbul regions are profoundly inclined to streak floods (KomuAcu Celik, 2013). Different factors, for example, urbanization, land use changes, development and poor waste add to the dangers, particularly in the major urban territories. As per Tuncok (2015), the thickly populated Turkish piece of the waterway bowl needs topographical space for introducing such auxiliary counteraction measures. Be that as it may, nonstructural measures can be utilized by stream beds and banks restoration as flood counteraction measures. Hydrological sway assessment of environmental change on the Omerli Basin of Istanbul, in view of reproductions and framework scale and utilization of HBV hydrologic model propose that the high streams are required to ascend in the before the finish of the twenty-first century (Kara, Yucel, 2015). Research recommends that the urban precipitation shows higher variety than the provincial one. Consequently, it brings up that urban zones are increasingly inclined to visit and extreme dry spells and floods. This could be a direct result of expanded convective and orographic movement in the urban zones. The bringing down precipitation in the Western territories of Turkey can be taken a gander at as the positive pattern of Notchy Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) (Tayan et al., 2009). Nonetheless, the northern territories of the nation are encountering an expansion in precipitation in light of the Mediterranean kind of atmosphere. The ascent in populace in addition to the drop of precipitation in the Western territories of Turkey in addition to the ascent in temperatures can make a few dangers. Taking a gander at the financial decent variety of the region and the atmosphere changes, Turkey can encounter an expanded weight on water assets. The harming floods are believed to influence numerou s pieces of Turkey as of late. The nation has endured a large number of dollars financial harm because of regular floods in significant urban communities of the nation. An investigation on Marmara flood mirrors that human movement can intensify the effects of floods and increment the monetary misfortunes (KomuAcu Celik, 2013). Floods are the third most continuous debacles in Turkey, and the flood hazard the executives isn't yet set up in Turkey. As stated by Ak?nc?, Erdo?an (2014), the specialists are worried about the organizations and the scales in which the information are produced. The Marmara locale in Turkey is exceptionally delicate to unfavorable climate conditions. It underpins 60% of the business of Turkish Republic and subsequently is a significant geopolitical locale. This is the main zone to be influenced by twisters from the North West side of the nation, on account of its specific highlights and area. The lower mountains give no obstruction to climate frameworks, and the area falls in the transitional zone between the Mediterranean and Black oceans atmospheres (Deniz et al., 2013). The Climate factors and the geography Turkey has a complex climatic structure and in this way is among those nations that will be influenced the most as a result of an Earth-wide temperature boost. Various districts of Turkey in light of their divided geography and encompassed with waters by three sides will encounter atmosphere changes in different habits. Parched and semi-bone-dry areas, for example, Southeastern, Central Anatolia, Aegean and Mediterranean districts, under desertification will see significant temperature increment (Bueyuekyildiz et al., 2009).Those atmosphere changes in future can prompt changes in farming exercises in Turkey. An Earth-wide temperature boost and atmosphere changes can prompt expanding number of floods, dry seasons, diminishing agrarian creations, expanding number of backwoods fires and a brought down organic assorted variety. Contingent upon the ascent in seawater level, the low flood-delta and coast fields of Turkey s can stay submerged.

Monday, June 8, 2020

How to Determine the Roi on a College Education

As our nation's student loan debt figure continues to rise, some parents and students are wondering if a traditional four-year college degree is really worth the cost. On average, today's college graduates leave school with over $37,000 in student loan debt. And earning enough money to live comfortably and keep up with loan repayment can be challenging when you're new to the job market. What's more, a lot of students don't realize the impact student loans can have on their future. The truth is that it can limit their ability to move out on their own, buy a car, or even get married. So, is college worth it? We say yes, as long as the investment is made wisely. As a parent, you can help your child understand a college degree's return on investment (ROI) and help minimize the future burden of student loan debt. Below are three factors to discuss before choosing a school and area of study. 1. Cost of Attendance For students who enrolled in college in 2015, four-year tuition costs ranged from about $39,000 for a public university to over $134,000 for a private school. But tuition only makes up part of the total cost of attendance. Other costs, such as room and board, books and transportation can add significantly to the total. Once your child has narrowed down their school choices, contact the financial aid offices to find out the total cost of attendance. You'll also want an idea about how much financial aid students typically receive, and what portion is made up of loans that will need to be paid back. And don't forget to subtract the amount of any grants or scholarships your child expects to receive. You'll also want to find out what percentage of students graduate within four years. If the school typically requires more time to complete a degree program, make sure it fits in your budget. If you're looking to cut costs and the schools you are considering are nearby, discuss the possibility of living at home. While the dorm experience may sound appealing, your child could save over $10,000 a year by commuting. RELATED: The biggest college planning mistake parents make 2. Necessity In recent years, a four-your degree has been touted as a necessity. But a four-year degree is not always essential for success, and a bachelor's degree may not be the right route for everyone. In fact, there are some fields that don't require a college degree but still provide lucrative salaries. For example, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median pay for an electrician is $51,880 and only a high school diploma, followed by an apprenticeship, is needed. Talk to your children about their career goals and research what type of education is necessary for them to get a job. In some lines of work, an associate's degree from a community college is just as effective as an expensive four-year degree. 3. Salary According to the U.S. Census Bureau, average earnings for a high school graduate is $25,900. The average income for a college graduate is $45,500. Over the course of their careers, someone with a bachelor's degree would earn approximately $1.2 million more than someone with only a high school diploma. It's also important to consider your child's major and expected future salary relative to their tuition costs. Going to an expensive private university might make sense for an engineering major, but someone interested in a career path with a more modest income could be better off at an in-state public school. The majority of college students will end up taking out student loans to pay for all or a portion of the costs. If that's the case for your child, a good rule of thumb is to borrow no more than half of their expected starting salary. PayScale is a great resource to calculate potential salaries in your child's selected field and location. RELATED: Best student loan options for parents About the author: Student Loan Hero is a website that combines easy-to-use tools with financial education to help the millions of Americans living with student loan debt manage their student loans smarter. They've helped over 100,000 borrowers manage and eliminate over $2 billion in student loan debt since 2012. As our nation's student loan debt figure continues to rise, some parents and students are wondering if a traditional four-year college degree is really worth the cost. On average, today's college graduates leave school with over $37,000 in student loan debt. And earning enough money to live comfortably and keep up with loan repayment can be challenging when you're new to the job market. What's more, a lot of students don't realize the impact student loans can have on their future. The truth is that it can limit their ability to move out on their own, buy a car, or even get married. So, is college worth it? We say yes, as long as the investment is made wisely. As a parent, you can help your child understand a college degree's return on investment (ROI) and help minimize the future burden of student loan debt. Below are three factors to discuss before choosing a school and area of study. 1. Cost of Attendance For students who enrolled in college in 2015, four-year tuition costs ranged from about $39,000 for a public university to over $134,000 for a private school. But tuition only makes up part of the total cost of attendance. Other costs, such as room and board, books and transportation can add significantly to the total. Once your child has narrowed down their school choices, contact the financial aid offices to find out the total cost of attendance. You'll also want an idea about how much financial aid students typically receive, and what portion is made up of loans that will need to be paid back. And don't forget to subtract the amount of any grants or scholarships your child expects to receive. You'll also want to find out what percentage of students graduate within four years. If the school typically requires more time to complete a degree program, make sure it fits in your budget. If you're looking to cut costs and the schools you are considering are nearby, discuss the possibility of living at home. While the dorm experience may sound appealing, your child could save over $10,000 a year by commuting. RELATED: The biggest college planning mistake parents make 2. Necessity In recent years, a four-your degree has been touted as a necessity. But a four-year degree is not always essential for success, and a bachelor's degree may not be the right route for everyone. In fact, there are some fields that don't require a college degree but still provide lucrative salaries. For example, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median pay for an electrician is $51,880 and only a high school diploma, followed by an apprenticeship, is needed. Talk to your children about their career goals and research what type of education is necessary for them to get a job. In some lines of work, an associate's degree from a community college is just as effective as an expensive four-year degree. 3. Salary According to the U.S. Census Bureau, average earnings for a high school graduate is $25,900. The average income for a college graduate is $45,500. Over the course of their careers, someone with a bachelor's degree would earn approximately $1.2 million more than someone with only a high school diploma. It's also important to consider your child's major and expected future salary relative to their tuition costs. Going to an expensive private university might make sense for an engineering major, but someone interested in a career path with a more modest income could be better off at an in-state public school. The majority of college students will end up taking out student loans to pay for all or a portion of the costs. If that's the case for your child, a good rule of thumb is to borrow no more than half of their expected starting salary. PayScale is a great resource to calculate potential salaries in your child's selected field and location. RELATED: Best student loan options for parents About the author: Student Loan Hero is a website that combines easy-to-use tools with financial education to help the millions of Americans living with student loan debt manage their student loans smarter. They've helped over 100,000 borrowers manage and eliminate over $2 billion in student loan debt since 2012.

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Ethics, Ethics And Morals Of The User Into Question

INTRODUCTION Morals and ethics question us in everyday life. We are constantly facing new dilemmas that put us in difficult situations; and thinking of them in depth will make us question our loyalty towards a particular matter. Graphic Designers face those obligations relatively more than other people. The nature of their job is to create pieces of work, and these may be those that as an individual, they do not solely agree with but have an obligation to complete it in order to keep the client satisfied or keep their job and inevitably, get paid. Similarly, using a piece of work which does not belong to the ‘creator’ but passing it off as their own and calling the originality of said work in to question can also call the ethics and morals of the user into question. Fair use and copyright infringement is an explosive and rising issue within the scope of Graphic Design, especially with the rapid evolution of the Internet. It has caused a lot of repercussions in the world of design, some which have benefitted and others not so much. The growth of this subject has helped in distinguishing the difference between what the main distinguishers are in fair use as opposed to copyright infringement. In an era where the Internet is the library and people have access to any type of image, artwork, logo, fonts or text they desire, it is often questioned how it can clearly be determined if in fact, a piece of work is being used fairly or is being infringed under the Copyright, DesignsShow MoreRelatedDeontological Ethics881 Words   |  4 PagesDeontological Ethics in Location-based Social Media There are so many location aware applications on my â€Å"smart† phone; I do not know how I could have lived without these features. There are applications that tell me where is the closes gym that I am a member of. There are applications that give me information on the weather of the current city. There are even applications that will locate the closest â€Å"driver† to taxi me wherever I want to go. And of course, all these can be shared on facebookRead MoreCyber Ethics Should Be Addressed Sooner915 Words   |  4 Pagessee immoral and un-ethical acts taking place (Internet Users, 2016). As these numbers continue to grow, and the access to the Internet becomes easier, the practice of proper Internet usage is constantly jeopardized. Until recently, cyber ethics has not gotten the attention it deserves, with the acts on-line no different than acts in society, the awareness and education of cyber-ethics should be addressed sooner rather than later. Ethics refers to the well-founded standards of right and wrongRead MoreValues and Ethics That Influence Social Care1144 Words   |  5 PagesValues and ethics that influence Social Care Values can be defined as: â€Å"Emotionally charged beliefs that influence how we behave an which are influenced by a range of factors and experiences throughout our lives F.Sussex P.Scourfield (2004 The things, beliefs, ideas are peoples values as they consider them important and will defend if they feel they are being threatened. Things individuals value can either be tangible or non-tangible, tangible values would be actual items whereas non-tangibleRead MoreThe Ethics Of The Finance Industry1376 Words   |  6 PagesIn one’s professional career one might be put in a situation where one has to consider not only the ramifications of one’s ethics, but also how ethical one’s decision is as a whole. In my career, I have never been put in an ethical dilemma, but at some juncture in my career in the finance industry, it is very possible I will. This paper will discuss; certain situations one might encounter in the business financial industry, what options one has in this dilemma, how certain ethical approaches wouldRead MoreShould Justin Ellsworths Parents Have Been Given Access to His Email?1102 Words   |  5 Pages The question was posed; Should Justin Ellsworths Parents have been given access to his email? Justin Ellsworth was a US Marine killed in Iraq. After his death, his parents wanted access to his emails. Yahoo, his email service provided declined their request stating that their privacy policy prohibited them from disclosing the contents of his email to anyone. Now I was asked to review this from a utilitarian and deontological view. Utilitarian Utilitarian ethics is the ideaRead MoreEthics in Technology Essay1555 Words   |  7 Pagesno moral compass; they cannot make moral decisions for themselves. Essentially, people make moral decisions that affect others positively or negatively depending on how they use computer technology. Some of the biggest ethical issues facing people in the computing environment include privacy concerns on the web and identity theft. Privacy concerns and identity theft are two ethical issues that increase with the rapid advancement of computer and cyber technology. Some people lose their moral intuitionRead MoreWritten Analysis : Law And Ethics1659 Words   |  7 PagesWritten Analysis – Law and Ethics Since we were kids and became conscious of our surrounding, our parents and grandparents instilled in us an awareness of what is right and wrong. In other words, it is a trait of all human beings and fosters from our desire to get along with each other to live a harmonious life. Laws are a set of rules and behaviors set by governments that society illustrate on what people can or cannot do. The purpose of this paper is three-fold: it will identify and define whatRead More Computer Ethics Essay1361 Words   |  6 PagesComputer Ethics A Ten Commandments of Computer Ethics (see Appendix A) was first presented by Dr. Ramon C. Barquins in his paper for the Computer Ethics Institute of the Brookings Institution entitled, In Pursuit of a Ten Commandments for Computer Ethics in May of 1992. Computer ethics is about principles related to behavior and decisions made by computer professionals and users, including software engineers, operators, managers, policy makers, as well as educators and students. This meansRead MoreEthical Issues Of Drug Abuse1381 Words   |  6 Pagesenergy in the room as they entered, relief, gratitude, and incredulity at their good fortune of finding a place to sleep that night after being expelled from their apartment. The intake interview began with regular questions; everything looked fine, then it happened just a simple question with a simple wrong answer change the atmosphere in the room. The drug-testing results must be â€Å"clean† before he and his family could be eligible for housing. The men had to reveal his recent marijuana use. The spaceRead MoreThe Ethical Substance Of An Action1685 Words   |  7 Pagesconfidentiality. A deontologist would agree that no material harm being done in this case but that is not the point. The point being that doctors make a binding commitment not to disclose any information acquired to third parties. Examining the moral and ethical guidelines from a health information management professional’s practice, the principles of their guidelines, coming under the topic of cyberethics, would include a more general doctrine of healthcare confidentiality that would cover safeguarding

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Case Case Study Rite Aid Corporation V. Ellen R. Levy Gray

Mariah Alvarado-Gonzales (Group 10) Bus 80 5 November 2014 Case Brief Case Name: Rite Aid Corporation v. Ellen R. Levy-Gray, 162 Md. App. 673, 876 A.2d 115, 2005 Md. App. LEXIS 64 (2005) Facts: On October 25, 2000, the plaintiff, Ellen Levy-Gray visited the head of Infectious Diseases at Mercy Medical Center, Dr. Ronald Geckler, who diagnosed her with Lyme disease. In response to this, he then gave her a prescription for doxycycline. Because Ms. Levy-Gray was concurrently breastfeeding her baby son, Dr. Geckler ordered her to discontinue breastfeeding until the end of her treatment, but did not provide her with any further instructions on how to take the medication. The prescription that Ms. Levy-Gray obtained through the defendant, Rite Aid, came packaged with a patient package insert entitled â€Å"Rite Advice.† The pamphlet enclosed instructions on how to take the drugs including its suggestion to consume food or milk with the daily dose if an upset stomach occurs. The â€Å"How to take this medication† section of the pamphlet explicitly stated, â€Å"Take with food or milk if stomach upset occurs unless your doctor directs you otherwise.† On October 26, 2000, Ms. Levy-Gray consumed her first dose of the prescription solely with water. The following day, she began to consume milk with the drug because she experienced an upset stomach. She continued to digest large quantities of dairy products including eight to ten glasses of milk daily in order to maintain her breast milk so that sheShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pages2000 (the collapse of the Soviet Union, the reunification of Germany, the surge of globalization from the mid-1990s) and afterward (9/11, or the global recession of 2008) when one could quite plausibly argue that a new era had begun. A compelling case can be made for viewing the decades of the global scramble for colonies after 1870 as a predictable culmination of the long nineteenth century, which was ushered in by the industrial and political revolutions of the late 1700s. But at the same timeRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 PagesLibrary Information Systems: From Library Automation to Distributed Information Access Solutions Thomas R. Kochtanek and Joseph R. Matthews The Complete Guide to Acquisitions Management Frances C. Wilkinson and Linda K. Lewis Organization of Information, Second Edition Arlene G. Taylor The School Library Media Manager, Third Edition Blanche Woolls Basic Research Methods for Librarians Ronald R. Powell and Lynn Silipigni Connoway Library of Congress Subject Headings: Principles and Application, Fourth

Significance of Business Communication-Free-Samples-Myassignment

Question: Discuss about the Importance of Business Communication. Answer: Importance of Communication Communication plays an important role in every sphere of life and every field ranging from academics to professional world (Ferber et al., 2003). As stated by Motschnig Rayback (2016), teams that communicate are more likely to complete their projects more efficiently and before the set deadline as compared to others. However, the effectiveness of communication has a significant contribution in making the communication process successful. I would like to refer to an incident of communication problem, where my team members failed to act on my communication as directed to them. We were doing a team project that was lead by me. I planned for a group discussion and sent a text message through mobile phone to all my team members stating We would have a group discussion in our college library (at 11am went missing due to disruption in phone network). As a result, none of my team members appeared for the discussion and our project got delayed. In accordance with the communication model developed by Shannon and Weaver, I was the sender, telephone network company was the encoder, mobile network was the channel, mobile phone was the decoder and the team members were the receiver. What went wrong in the communication process was the noise i.e. disruption in the mobile phone network that resulted in missing text that made the team members receive incomplete message. A very important element was ignored by my team members i.e. feedback. If, at least one of the team members had sent a feedback stating at what time? I would have understood that they had received incomplete message and ensured the group discussion actually takes place. According to Shannon and Weaver, there are three levels of communication problems- technical, semantic and effectiveness problem. It was not that the meaning of the message sent was different from what was received by the team members (semantic problem) (Delone McLean, 203). Effectiveness problem was present to a certain extent. This is because my text message (in spite of being incomplete) did not cause reaction effectively. However, it was majorly a technical problem that focuses on the way a communication channel causes problem. Thus, I would say, in this case, it was a combination of technical and effectiveness problem that affected the effectiveness of the communication process. I believe technical problem is more critical in nature as compared to others since it is beyond our control and increases the chances of being misunderstood. My team members might have felt that I was very casual with the group discussion and thus, did not bother to set a time for the discussion. There are three key barriers to communication- physical, socio-psychological and temporal (Werner et al., 1992). Distortion and noise are the two types of physical barriers. Distortion refers to the loss of the meaning of the message during encoding and/or decoding (Beamish, 2006). This indicates that human perception plays an important role in this context as it often changes the meaning of messages based on own views. Noise indicates the disruption in the environment in which the communication takes place. In the incident explained above, noise was the dominant barrier. Technical disturbance was the key cause behind the physical barrier (noise) i.e. problem in the phone network. According to Fischhoff et al. (2012), mechanical or technical breakdowns like no network coverage, virus attack etc. can occur any time and thus, mediums cannot be trusted to be highly effective. I went wrong in this context by relying solely on the mobile network to deliver my entire message effectively. I t would have been safer if I had made some arrangements for obtaining a confirmation from my team members for attending the group discussion at the time I planned for. There are eight vital socio-psychological barriers to communication- attitude opinion, emotions, status difference, inattention close mind, distrust, poor retention and premature evaluation (Fischhoff et al., 2012). Among these barriers, inattention would be applicable in the above incident to a certain extent. This is because none of the team members paid attention to my message and thus, I did not receive any query related to the time of the group discussion. Information overload is generally considered a temporal approach. In the era of rapid technological advancement and increasing marker competition, messages reach to the people in countless number and through wide variety of channels like e-mail, memo and voice mail etc. As a result, there are high chances of the development of temporal barrier to communication as it becomes difficult for the individuals to absorb excessive information that is beyond human capacity. Although I did not get a scope to implement a strategy for overcoming the barriers, I have given key focus on this context in every team work since after this incident. I no more rely on a single communication channel. Trusting a single channel of communication is disadvantageous as every channel has its own flaws (Conrad Poole, 2012). Therefore, I make sure that I communicate either through e-mail or video conferencing and get a written confirmation through e-mail. Video conferencing helps in clarifying the doubts of the team members on the spot and e-mail provides an assurance of the delivery of the complete message. On the other hand, a confirmation mail (feedback) provides a certain level of certainty that my message has not been interpreted inappropriately. According to Mannan (2013), feedback plays a vital role in the communication process as it ensures that the receiver has properly understood the information sent by the sender. It is often seen that wrong presentation of the symbols without having a clear idea about the purpose and nature of the receiver(s) hurt their feelings. At the same time, misleading symbols can distort the expected impact of the presentation. This is known as instructional barriers of communication that generally occurs due to the cultural differences between the sender and receiver (Silber Foshay, 2009). Thus, it is essential to take into consideration the cultural background, religion and community of the listener(s) in the communication process. In accordance with the Cs of communication proposed by Cutlip in 1952, it is essential to focus on seven key factors during a communication process to eliminate or minimise the chances of the occurrence of potential barriers- clarity, credibility, content, context, continuity, capability and channel. Bibliography Beamish, K., 2006. Customer Communications 2006-2007. London: Routledge. Conrad, C. Poole, M.S., 2012. Strategic Organizational Communication: In a Global Economy. USA: John Wiley Sons. Delone, W.H. McLean, E.R., 203. The DeLone and McLean model of information systems success: a ten-year update.. Journal of management information systems, 19(4), pp.9-30. Ferber, J., Gutknecht, O. Michel, F., 2003. From agents to organizations: An organizational view of multi-agent systems.. In International Workshop on Agent-Oriented Software Engineering, pp.214-30. Fischhoff, B., Brewer, N.T. Downs, J.S., 2012. Communicating Risks and Benefits: An Evidence Based User's Guide. Washington: Government Printing Office. Mannan, Z., 2013. Business Communication: Strategies for Success in Business and Professions. New York: Saint Martin Publisher. Motschnig, R. Rayback, D., 2016. Transforming Communication in Leadership and Teamwork: Person-Centered Innovations. Germany: Springer. Silber, K.H. Foshay, W.R., 2009. Handbook of Improving Performance in the Workplace, Instructional Design and Training Delivery. New jersey: John Wiley Sons. Werner, C.M., Altman, I. Brown, B.B., 1992. A transactional approach to interpersonal relations: Physical environment, social context and temporal qualities.. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 9(2), pp.297-323

Monday, April 20, 2020

Quebec Essays (1096 words) - Politics Of Quebec, Quebec,

Quebec Quebec's Quiet revolution: What is it? How has it changed Quebec's society? How has it affected Confederation? The English-French relations have not always been easy. Each is always arguing and accusing the other of wrong doings. All this hatred and differences started in the past, and this Quiet revolution, right after a new Liberal government led by Jean Lesage came in 1960. Thus was the beginning of the Quiet Revolution. Lesage had an excellent team of cabinet ministers which included Rene Levesque. The Liberals promised to do two things during the Quiet Revolution; one was to improve economic and social standards for the people of Quebec, and the other was to win greater respect and recognition for all the French people of Canada. The Liberals started a program to take control of hydro-electric power companies. French-Canadian engineers from all over Canada returned to Quebec to work on the project. Slogans during these times were "we can do it" and "masters in our own homes". T he government also started to replace programs the Church previously ran, which included hospital insurance, pension schemes and the beginning of Medi-Care. For these programs, the Quebec Liberals had to struggle with Ottawa for a larger share of the tax dollars. One of the greatest reforms was the modernization of the entire school system. The Church used to own the schools of Quebec. Most of the teachers were Priests, Nuns and Brothers. They provided a good education but Quebec needed more in business and technology. Lesage wanted a government-run school system that would provide Quebec with people in engineering, science, business and commerce. With the new freedom of expression, lots of books, plays and music about French culture were all developed in Quebec. French contemporary playwrights were very famous during that time. However, not all was going well in Quebec. The French-English relation was going bad. Many studies showed that French-Canadian Quebecers were earning the lo west wage in all of the ethnic groups in Canada. Other complaints were that the top jobs in Quebec were given to English speaking Canadians. Canada was going through the worst crisis in its history, and unless equal partnership was found a break-up would likely happen. Some Quebecers thought that separation was the only solution. They thought that as long as Quebec was associated with the rest of Canada, French-Canadians would never be treated equal. The FLQ (Front De Lib?ration Du Qu?bec) was founded in 1963. It was a smaller, more forceful group of separatists. They were a collection of groups of young people whose idea was to use terrorism to achieve independence for Quebec. The ALQ (L'Arm?e de Lib?ration de Quebec) was even more of a violent separatist group. Some of their actions included robbing banks in order to get money. For their ammunition they had to raid arms depots of the Canadian Armed Forces. There were many Federalists that believed that separatism had no future and that French-Canadians could play a role in a bi-lingual Canada. There were three Quebec men that believed in Federalism. These men were Liberals and their names were Pierre Trudeau, Jean Marchand and G?rard Pelletier. The President of France, General De Gaulle came to Quebec in 1967 and gave speeches to separatist groups that deemed him an enthusiast of the thoughts of the separatists in the struggle to fight for the liberation of Quebec. The Prime Minister at the time, Lester B. Pearson, criticized De Gaulle's remarks and said that Quebec belonged to Canada and there was no need for their liberation. In 1970, British Trade Commissioner James R. Cross was kidnapped by FLQ and wanted in return for Cross, 23 political prisoners. Quebec Labour Minister, Pierre Laporte was also kidnapped which started a Quebec crisis. After a few months Cross returned when Laporte was assassinated. The Quebec crisis ended several years of violence in Quebec. This crisis made many Quebecers upset becaus e Ottawa sent the army into Quebec. Therefore English-French turmoil did not end. Rene Levesque was a leader who became very popular in Quebec with his views on independence. In 1976, Rene Levesque and the Parti Quebecois won the Provincial election. Now many Quebecers thought he could build up Quebec. Since many French

Sunday, March 15, 2020

Free Essays on Advertisement

Advertising is a collective term for public announcements designed to promote the sale of specific commodities or services. Advertising is a form of mass selling employed when the use of direct, person-to-person selling is impractical, impossible, or simply inefficient. It is to be distinguished from other activities intended to persuade the public, such as propaganda, publicity, and public relations. Advertising techniques range in complexity from the publishing of simple, straightforward notices in the classified-advertising columns of newspapers to the concerted use of newspapers, magazines, television, radio and modern Advertising Advertising falls into two main categories: consumer advertising, directed to the ultimate purchaser, and trade advertising, in which the appeal is made to dealers through trade journals and other media. Both consumer and trade advertising employ many specialized types of commercial persuasion. A relatively minor, but important, form of advertising is institutional advertising, which is designed solely to build prestige and public respect for particular business concerns like advertisements of TATAS, SAIL etc. Each year millions of rupees are spent on institutional advertising, which usually mentions products or services for sale only incidentally. Another minor, but increasingly popular, form of advertising is cooperative advertising, in which the manufacturer shares the expense of local radio or newspaper advertising with the retailer who signs the advertisement. National advertisers occasionally share the same space in magazine advertising. Advertising may be local, national, or international in scope. The rates charged for the three different levels of advertising vary sharply, particularly in newspapers; varying rates are set also by newspapers for amusement, legal, political, financial, religious, and charitable advertisements.... Free Essays on Advertisement Free Essays on Advertisement Bare Bodies Victoria’s Secret is an easily recognized brand. I chose to write on a Victoria’s Secret ad featuring their new line called, â€Å"Body Bare†. The ad shows a delicate, skinny, model, with her back slightly arched, gazing into the distance. Her shiny, bronze skin greatens her sensuality and specialized prowess. The dim lighting implies mystery and seduction. This ad exudes an image of pampering and sexiness. It doesn’t depict comfort, but a glamorous model in seductive attire. Lingerie advertisements are designed for women ages 15-30, who are the most likely to wear what is advertised. These are the people who read the fashion magazines in which Victoria’s Secret ads appear. Advertisers are trying to reach the group that is most image conscious. The people behind this ad and others like it have failed to grasp the female audience. This is ironic considering the fact that women are the ones that wear lingerie. Men are the target audience of ads such as this. Lingerie ads picture attractive, barley clothed women. Victoria’s Secret catalogs, runway shows, and magazine ads are all pointedly geared towards men. They specifically target men over 35. At 35 years old, most men are either married or in serious relationships. They spend money on Victoria’s Secret products for the woman in their lives. Advertisements were aired during the Super Bowl. Victoria’s Secret models were even featured in Sports Illustrated. Women are not affected by lingerie ads the way men are. In the Body Bare advertisement, the model’s matching underwear set go perfectly with her unreal eye color. The shadowing creates a slimming effect and this strikes on the nerves of female consumers. Advertisements like these embody the â€Å"perfect† woman, primarily thin, but also almost exclusively white, young, and affluent. Advertisers are not using real women to model their products. This is sending a message to average women that they are... Free Essays on Advertisement â€Å"Look† Magazine November 27th, 1956 The 1950’s was a decade that reconstructed the American dream and cleaned up after the 40’s. Things were structured and strict, and the importance of knowing the difference between right and wrong were common values that were practiced at home. Men were usually the ones that made the money to support the family, and women primarily stayed at home to take care of the family and the home. Society was very different from now, and so was the media. Look magazine, the magazine that I got my advertisement from, was started in the 1950’s and portrayed and advertised many ideals that American families valued. This particular advertisement is for the new Zippo SLIM-LIGHTER and was in black and white. I was at first somewhat surprised that this advertisement had both men and women seemingly as equal and balanced. As you can see, the man is lighting the woman’s cigarette and she is lighting his for him. However, her eyes are closed and his are open. The way I interpreted this gesture is that men look at women for their sexuality and beauty. It is important for the man to be looking at the woman because she symbolizes beauty, purity and innocence. Men relied on women to be naà ¯ve and preciously childlike during these times. Just like the television shows and commercials of the 1950’s, this advertisement reflects the basic message that women are inferior to men. This magazine came out in the peak of the baby boom, when reproducing and creating a family were the most prominent ideals in American culture. On the other hand, the woman has her eyes closed. I interpreted this as the woman is inferior to the man so she can not look at him. However, Elaine Tyler Ma y observes that during this year (1956) reports were suggesting that women were overpopulating as well as other â€Å"inferior† groups of people in society. Although there are reports and other sources that propose that women ... Free Essays on Advertisement There comes a time when we all must get away; weather it be from a stressful job or a frantic home. But the fact of the matter is that the reality of being able to pack all your things and leave on a week long vacation to the Bahamas is not going to happen. This is why in today’s society, there is a ever demanding need the sensation of escape. Because of this need to escape people have turned to several different ways that their need could be filled. One way of escape that is found is our society today is the role that media plays in advertisement. When someone turns on a television in today’s society several types of advertisement is used in order to get people to believe that they need something that they do not. The need for escape is ever changing, and because of this our societies need will never be filled because of human nature that demands more and more until nothing is left to give. There are three main sources that advertisement is found in today’s society. The first and most common is the advertisement that is found on television. One example of this is the Buick LaCrosse commercial, this is where a attractive young women is swept away by the car of her dreams, while she is day dreaming in her shower. This is a perfect example of the need to escape, that illustrates even how something simple as a car can be used as an item of escape. This is one of the many advertisements that us the need of escape to get their product out on the market so. This is not the only way that companies push their material, but because of the demands on vacations, weekend getaways, or a simple evening out on the town. Human sight is the easiest way for companies to endorse their product. It does not take much for the human mind to captured, most of the time is just takes a shinny object or an attractive man or women.... Free Essays on Advertisement Advertising is a collective term for public announcements designed to promote the sale of specific commodities or services. Advertising is a form of mass selling employed when the use of direct, person-to-person selling is impractical, impossible, or simply inefficient. It is to be distinguished from other activities intended to persuade the public, such as propaganda, publicity, and public relations. Advertising techniques range in complexity from the publishing of simple, straightforward notices in the classified-advertising columns of newspapers to the concerted use of newspapers, magazines, television, radio and modern Advertising Advertising falls into two main categories: consumer advertising, directed to the ultimate purchaser, and trade advertising, in which the appeal is made to dealers through trade journals and other media. Both consumer and trade advertising employ many specialized types of commercial persuasion. A relatively minor, but important, form of advertising is institutional advertising, which is designed solely to build prestige and public respect for particular business concerns like advertisements of TATAS, SAIL etc. Each year millions of rupees are spent on institutional advertising, which usually mentions products or services for sale only incidentally. Another minor, but increasingly popular, form of advertising is cooperative advertising, in which the manufacturer shares the expense of local radio or newspaper advertising with the retailer who signs the advertisement. National advertisers occasionally share the same space in magazine advertising. Advertising may be local, national, or international in scope. The rates charged for the three different levels of advertising vary sharply, particularly in newspapers; varying rates are set also by newspapers for amusement, legal, political, financial, religious, and charitable advertisements....

Friday, February 28, 2020

Argument and Counterarguement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Argument and Counterarguement - Essay Example In addition, Anderson highlights the fact that the state recognizes the union of males and females but not same sex marriages. In his conclusion, he emphasizes that marriages as recognized by the state, should be that of a man and woman, a relationship â€Å"ideal for procreative love, childbearing and childrearing† (Anderson). Anderson deduced that a marriage should be between a male and female from the fact that only a sexual relationship between a man and woman can make reproduction possible. He claims that marriage is intentionally for the reproduction of the human species. Since same-sex-relationships by nature cannot make reproduction possible, heterosexual marriages are believed to be what satisfies this objective of marriage. As Anderson says, â€Å"Marriage is based on the biological fact that reproduction depends on a man and a woman† therefore, marriage should be between opposite sexes. This argument is valid because it is based from observable facts. Anderson considers the emotional aspect of relationships and he does not disregard its importance in the union of two people. The emotional aspect is a vital consideration in every relationship however it is only a heterosexual relationship that can satisfy the emotional needs of each partner as well as the objective of marriage which is hav ing children. Although Anderson has a good point, such argument may not seem sound to other readers because not all people getting in a relationship would really want to have children. Moreover, not all heterosexual relationships can really successfully produce children just like the case of infertile men or of barren women. Using inductive reasoning, Anderson comments that based from religions such as Christianity, Judaism and Islam, marriage has always been recognized to be the union of males and females. Trying not to limit his position on the issue in accordance to religious views, the author also presents the philosophies of the great ancient Greek and

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

Say-on-Pay Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Say-on-Pay - Essay Example And will it reduce the situations where pay for failure takes place?† Shareholders are the owners of any given firm or company and the interest of the operations of the firm is always at their heart. They would not wish to impact negatively on the firm’s performance at any time, as this is likely to translate into losses. Furthermore, this is not a good happening for shareholders as they are interested in the returns that their investments are likely to bring. A talk on the aspect of say-on-pay is much in place since it has become a daily activity among investors to lay check on their employees. Most companies are today acting to ensure that the performance of their employees is commensurate to the returns they expect. Moreover, excellent performance results from an employee; this depends on how they are handled in terms of their welfare, remuneration and work environment. This study in its efforts to respond to the statement laid down above has to undergo a series of testing procedures of the hypothesis. This will involve a study on the thesis; the study will take varied approaches and methods. Since the practice is still new, it means there are no adequate secondary data hence observations of the few companies, which have employed the practice, would aid us in making deductions about the raised questions. Strict rules have to be laid down against executive compensation; this is because without this the executive are capable of embezzling shareholders’ funds. The fact that executives normally take the advantage of the separation that exists between the ownership and the management makes this even worse. Therefore, such a study is important for the following reasons. One, the study will give us the clear relationship that exists between pay and performance. Moreover, strategies or required changes are recommended in the process. The study will also clear the air as to whether there is any significant change when shareholders conduct a voting system to

Friday, January 31, 2020

Discuss the Satire of Pride and Prejudice Essay Example for Free

Discuss the Satire of Pride and Prejudice Essay The explanation of satire in the Oxford English dictionary is using humour or exaggeration to show what is bad about a person or thing In Pride and Prejudice this notion is almost played upon, with Jane Austen using satire throughout the novel in different ways. It is an entertaining way of subtly poking fun at a person, or group of people, which they are perhaps unaware of. Pride and Prejudice is a light-hearted novel, which although it picks out particular faults in society which existed then, and as Jane Austen sees them, it is a different type of satire to the type of satire that George Orwell uses in animal farm. Whilst Orwell is poking fun at a political system, Austen is poking fun at the social circles that surround her in everyday life. In my own personal view, both successfully ridicule the groups that they intend to. Both authors play on the faults, and enlarge and exaggerate them. Although Austen uses satire in her novel, it is concealed to all but the intelligent; who see the real purpose and not just the comical factor of it all. Austen uses it lightly, and subtly, it is not blatant. She uses it benignly, and never means to be harsh, and offensive. She shows what she has observed, and picks peoples traits; it is the people around her who are the inspiration for the characters in her novels. Using satire she showed the social snobbery between the classes. She showed how the wealthy upper class abused their rank and class and considered himself or herself higher than anyone else. They used people to gain social status in society, and for example, Mr. Collins used to name drop to gain respect from others, when frequently it would backfire on him, and the people would either end up laughing at him or disliking him entirely. Quite often when a person was being rude to them, they would not notice, as it was subtle, this is satire. It is a way of stirring, but it is only ever-affected people if they could interpret it properly. In the text itself, it is very effective. On the surface the novel seems like a complicated love-story, but underneath it shows the true traits of society in the time of Jane Austen. Austen uses characters from the novel to depict the different types of people that there were in those times. In the novel there are several characters that are continually made fun of satirically. The novel starts with a strong statement, It is truth universally known that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in need of a wife. This is as if it is set in stone, and believed by a lot of the characters, such as Mrs. Bennet, Lydia and Charlotte Lucas. By saying this, it is showing the woman to be shallow, and only really caring about the material things in life, such as how much money a man has. The more money he has, the more appealing he is to marry. Lady Catherine de Bourgh is another example of a character that has been satirised. She is a lady who comes from the Upper Crust of society, and has a very high opinion of her. She thinks herself to be highly intelligent and superior to everyone else. She overprotects her daughter, and has an immense amount of control over those who are of her acquaintance. Austen shows Lady Catherines true character using dialogue. For example, when Lady Catherine goes to visit Lizzie Bennet, and they have an argument, Lady Catherine defends her self by saying; Do you know who I am? You are shown whom she really is when she talks. Her opinion is strong, and she dislikes people talking back at her. In the novel, when Lizzie Bennet was dining with her, she would frequently ask a question, then answer it herself. Austen uses Lady Catherine as an example of a person who has a lot of money, and I high up in the social hierarchy, but lacks manners and tact, and is a general snob. A close acquaintance of Lady Catherine is Mr. Collins; who is a cousin of the Bennets. He is the chaplain at Rosings Park, for Lady Catherine. Mr. Collins almost worships Lady Catherine, as she has a lot of money, and he name is well known in society. He is incredibly materialistic, and puts money over personality. He tries to impress people by name dropping, often using Lady Catherine, in hope to gain popularity. He feels that it is important to do this, so that people will be impressed by him, as not only does he know Lady Catherine, he dines with her at least once a week. He is an example of someone who thinks that he has to be accepted in society and does this by varied means. He is a snob, and dislikes people that he feels are below him, although he himself is not highly popular. He has a fine image of himself in his head, and holds a good opinion of himself. You are shown that he is shallow when he asks Lizzie Bennet to marry him, as he claims that he is in love with her, and then when she refuses, he quickly got engaged to Charlotte Lucas, which just proves that he did not love Lizzie, and only asked her, as Lady Catherine said that he should have a wife. He is satirically made fun of most when he proposes to Lizzie Bennet. Austen makes the reader almost pity him, as he embarrasses himself to no end, without really knowing it, and making the reader laugh at him. You can compare Mr. Collins to Mr. Darcy. Mr Darcy is high up in the social hierarchy, as he takes after his fathers name who set such an example, and he sees no reason for him to name drop at all, especially as he is already at the height of society anyway. Mr. Darcy comes across as the type of person who is actually fine with those who are below him, and although he may be off with them, and have formed opinions of them, his mind is not closed, and so there is a chance for it to change. This is shown when he is kind and civil to the Bennets who were not of the same class as him. Mr. Darcy does not seem to enjoy the company of Mr. Collins as he is a sycophant, and tries to get to know Mr. Darcy by talking about Lady Catherine, Mr. Darcys aunt. He is an example of someone who is a gentleman, and does not abuse his social rank, although it may seems like that to many people who do not know him very well. Mr. Darcy was born into money, and so always knew what it was like, and so does not need to abuse it, when there are other people who were not born into money, and do. For example, they might have got their money from labouring, and then made it big, and disowned their former history, and then mocked the people who were labouring. The Bingley sisters are a perfect example of this. The Bingley sisters are examples of new money, people who were not born into money, but made their money themselves. Even though this is the case, they like to think that they were born into money, and pretend that they were always in polite society. They abuse their rank in society, and they mock the people who they feel are below them, they think that those who work for their money are of the lower class; this is ironic as they themselves made their money in such a way. The Bingley sisters are examples of people who have money, and really abuse it by thinking that they are very high up in life, and are rude to those who they think are below them. Mr. Bingley is a true gentlemen, who does not distinguish a person by how much money they have. He is an example to all those who thought that they were better than anyone else were. He treated everyone with respect. This is shown when he falls in love with Jane Bennet, who everyone else thought was far below him, and that Mr. Bingley was far superior to her. He showed everyone else that it did not matter where a person was on the rich list, but what sort of person they were, and that their personality mattered. William Lucas was a vain and boastful man, and boasts a lot about his knighthood, but he isnt really all that experienced, and it is all just a large faà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ade that he is hiding behind. He is an example of someone who is really proud, but does not really have a reason to be proud. All of the characters mentioned, and several others in the novel are metaphorically wearing a mask, and pretend to be something that they are not, just so that they can be excepted into polite society. They are all one person, as they are like sheep, and copy each other, so that they can also be excepted easier. For example, when no-one knew of the deeds Wickham had done, everyone liked him, as most people did, but when some people found out what he had done, even if they did not tell anyone, you could tell that everyone else was trying to copy them by not being civil to him. They just used to follow the crowd, and they would get so caught up in what they were trying to be, that they would forget who they really were, and what their real identity was. Austen depicts this using satire in her novel, and makes it known to the reader what it was like in those times. In some ways it also can be reflected on what it still is nowadays, except nowadays there is a sheet over it all, and so you cannot see it that much. All in all I think that the satire is very affective, and I think that Austen uses it to her advantages, and it reflects true fully what the real situation was in those times, and how it was hard to tell whom the real people were. I think that the satire that she uses is really clever, and it makes you think a lot. On the surface it is quite light hearted, but underneath the surface it is much deeper than humour, and it makes you understand that there was a lot of people who were so obsessed with being sociable, that in the end you had to laugh at them. It is hard to understand it fully nowadays, as times have changed, and people have different understandings. The satire could become diluted in such situations, but I think that in this case it does not, and it stays strong. I think this because it just makes the modern world which we live in seem so much more trivial, and it gives you an understanding of what it must have been like to live then. I feel that the satire used in Pride and Prejudice is altogether witty, and clever, never once failing to mean something.

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Equality by Differences Essay -- essays research papers fc

Equality by Differences   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The end of the Civil War marked the destruction of the institution of slavery and thus, at least officially, the equality of all races within America. However, people used to being either slaves or masters for many years simply do not change out of their former roles overnight. In the decades following the Civil War, the legacy of slavery was very apparent, as blacks struggled with both poverty and second-class citizen status. True equality had yet been achieved. Such was the aim of writers like W.E.B Dubois and Booker T. Washington, who sought to put both level the social, political, and economic playing fields for both blacks and whites. Although both Dubois and Washington had similar ends, they disagreed on the means. Washington considered blacks’ poverty the more basic problem, claiming that once blacks could establish themselves economically within society, recognition as political and cultural equals would follow. However, Dubois took the opposite sta nce by saying that the training of blacks for economic usefulness was no better than what had occurred during slavery, and that before all else, blacks as a race must assert their unique identity and cultural integrity.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Booker T. Washington stressed in his article, â€Å"The Awakening of the Negro†, the importance of blacks being able to economically support themselves. By proving themselves as productive members of society, blacks could win the approval of whites, and slowly but surely gain recognition as equals. No longer would blacks be considered a sub-human people, but a people that white people saw as worthy of respect and admiration. By using their status as a free people to integrate themselves into the economic life of America, blacks could become the providers of many goods and necessities to whites. By becoming a vital cog in the economic machine, blacks could then become a social and political force that whites could no longer ignore or dismiss. This is the rationale for Washington as he stresses industrial training in his Tuskegee Institute: â€Å"we find that as every year we put into a Southern community colored men who can start a brick-yard, a sawmill, a tin-shop, or a printing-office, -- men who produce something that makes the white man partly dependent upon the Negro, instead of all the dependence being on the... ...p;  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The two writers’ theories were applied in real life, as Washington set up the Tuskegee Institute to help in the economic training of black persons in the South, while Dubois formed the NAACP to organize black people as a group and race. Both Dubois and Washington had logical explanations of their positions, and the fruits of their beliefs and work are evident today, as race relations continue to improve and the drive for true equality among Americans of every color pushes forth. Works Cited Du Bois, W.E.B. â€Å"Of Our Spiritual Strivings.† Making Connections. McGraw-Hill:   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Boston, 2001. Du Bois, W.E.B. â€Å"Of the Training of Black Men.† The Atlantic Monthly. 12 February 1997. . Washington, Booker T. â€Å"The Awakening of the Negro.† The Atlantic Monthly. 12 February 1997. . Washington, Booker T. â€Å"The Case of the Negro.† The Atlantic Monthly. 12 February   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  1997. .

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Effects of Social Media on Society

With social network on the rise, and the large amount of young people that take part in social networking, there is question as to whether or not social media should be part of our education system. Propenents of social media point out the benefits of social media in regards to educational tools, and increased student engagement, while critics of social networking focus on subject like privacy, time, and miscommunication. Pros of Social Networking Today’s students are increasingly using social networking as a means to communicate.According to a recent poll, 22 percent of teenagers log on to their favorite social media site more than 10 times a day, and more than half of adolescents log on to a social media site more than once a day. Seventy-five percent of teenagers own cell phones–25 percent use them for social media, 54 percent use them for texting, and 24 percent use them for instant messaging. (O’Keefe 2011) With these statistics in mind, educators looking to engage students in an already challenging curriculum, search for ways to connect a student’s learning experience to what has become a huge force in their young lives.Social networking can be yet another platform to enrich the learning experience since students and teachers can connect beyond the confine of the classroom. Although Websites such as FaceBook, Twitter, and LinkIn are popular among young people, they are not the best, or the only social network sites available to use in school since they are â€Å"open sites† where anyone outside the student’s immediate circle can access communicate, or gain information.Instead, blogs, wikis, and private social networking are tools that can make a tremendous impact on how teachers teach and students learn in a much safer arena than public sites such as FaceBook or Twitter. Blogs, Wiki Private Label and other private social networks such as Edmondo or Socialcast, provide a place for teachers to post homework, communi cate with parents and students, and interact with students beyond the classroom. Student can also use these private social networks to participate in discussions, get peer feedback, and showcase work.Blogs, wikis and private social networks that are controlled and monitored by teachers to provide a far more safe on-line social networking environment than open social networks. Just as social media resources has attracted the attention of millions of young people, these same features have the ability to capture the attention of students to the learning opportunities provided by their school. Educators could take advantage of these social and interactive features to encourage students to become actively engaged in their learning experience with their teachers.Using social media resources as learning tools would allow students to access valuable and necessary learning objects regardless of their location and time of day. Easy access to an abundance of learning resources may also help in the amount of time a student spends engaged in a lesson or an assignment. In addition, the participatory nature of many social networks could be used to re-engage previously bored students or students that are apprehensive to openly talk in live discussions is class. Cons of Social NetworkingThere are many challenges that face the use of social networking in education such as; on-line safety, time to manage networks, and miscommunication. Before a school decides to make social networking part of their curriculum the benefits of such sites need to be weighed against the drawbacks. Social-networking sites such as Facebook and Twitter are open for anyone who wants to participate. Students need to provide personal information to join these sites, and often don’t think about safeguarding it.Although a lot of the information individuals’ supply on social networking is elective, young users may progressively become more comfortable with displaying a great deal of personal in formation online, without thinking who has access to the information, and what is it used for. Since students aren’t concerned with safety issues, teachers are therefore put into a position to ensure students are exercising privacy rights, which can take up a lot of time that teachers don’t necessarily have.In addition, teachers must take the time to check that students are using the social network as a tool to enhance the learning process instead of recreational use, and in looking at each blog, wiki, Facebook comment, Tweet, etc,. to see if the student is in fact participating. Managing networks take a huge amount of time that teachers often complain they don’t even have even in the traditional educational setting. Although social networks can facilitate communication, they also can hinder it by possible miscommunications. Learning via. the Internet does ot afford students the same opportunity of explanation and clarification that occur in face-to-face interac tion. Students can face some difficulty through social networking in expressing their views and ideas in writing, as many learners may prefer to express their ideas orally which is how they have been effectively communicating for years before using social networks. While social network users need to utilize writing skills to express their ideas and opinions freely, face to face interaction allows students to perceive physical clues like tone, inflection, and body language.In an online environment, these necessary components are lacking. As social networking becomes more and more integrated in the ways students communicate, the debate over the role social networking play in the classroom continues. Proponents on both sides will struggle to find a balance between the importance social networks to ways teachers teach and students learn and the safety of students. Though there are risks associated with encouraging students to use social networking, advocates argue that the opportunity f or a student’s potential intellectual and social growth will outweigh the costs.References Mitrano, T. (2006). A Wider World – Youth, Privacy, and Social Networking Technologies. Educause Review, Nov/Dec, 16-28. O’Keefe G, Clarke-Pearson K, â€Å"Clinical Report-The Impact of Social Media on Children, Adolescents, and Families. † Pediatrics. 2011 April; 127(4): 800-805 Rutherford, C. (2010). Using Online Social Media to Support Preservice Student Engagement. Journal of online learning and teaching, Vol. 6(4).

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

Fraud A Broad Spectrum Of Individuals At Any Time

Fraud can affect a broad spectrum of individuals at any time. Companies and consumers are losing billions of dollars every year. The effects of such deceptions can way heavily on companies and consumers. Fraud can be committed in many different ways. It can range from employee embezzlement to email scams. With increasing frequency, fraud continues to occur. No matter what the news reports, without proper controls; fraud will still occur. Proper controls and training need to be put in place at companies and individuals need to have the tools readily available to know what types of fraud can occur and how to prevent it. The purpose of this paper is to show how the different types of fraud can affect everyone and how to mitigate and report the fraudulent activity. Types of Fraud Fraud comes in many different shapes and sizes. Some involve businesses while others affect consumers. Businesses typically become victims because their internal controls are not strong enough to prevent employees from embezzling money and changing the accounting records to hide the fraudulent activity. Businesses also see fraudulent activities come from vendors that do not provide the services they promise. If either is allowed to continue, over time, the businesses will lose thousands upon thousands of dollars. On the other hand; consumers can become victims of fraud in more types of instances. One of the more common ones is identity theft. â€Å"Identity theft is a term used to describe thoseShow MoreRelatedStrain Theory And Its Impact On Society Essay1641 Words   |  7 Pagesfurther expanded upon by Robert Agnew (1953) and Robert Merton(1951). General strain theory (GST), which has been expanded upon by theorist Robert Agnew. He says that GST in its simplest form is, â€Å"in dividuals who experience strains or stressors often become upset and sometimes cope with crime. 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